Table 3.
Cox regression models to predict 1-year post-transplant mortality.
| Reference | Hazard ratio, 95% CI* | Hazard ratio, 95% CI** | Hazard ratio, 95% CI*** | Hazard ratio, 95% CI**** | Hazard ratio, 95% CI† | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ACLF grade 0–2 at LT | ACLF grade 3 at LT | 0.74 (0.63–0.88) | 0.65 (0.53–0.78) | 0.65 (0.54–0.79) | 0.67 (0.55–0.81) | 0.63 (0.52–0.78) |
| Age 40–60 | Age <40 | 1.14 (0.92–1.42) | 1.13 (0.91–1.42) | 1.13 (0.89–1.43) | 1.12 (0.88–1.43) | |
| Age >60 | 1.70 (1.33–2.16) | 1.68 (1.31–2.18) | 1.74 (1.33–2.27) | 1.74 (1.32–2.28) | ||
| Age | 1.02 (1.01–1.02) | 1.01 (1.00–1.02) | ||||
| MELD-Na score | 1.01 (1.01–1.02) | 0.97 (0.96–1.00) | 0.98 (0.97–1.00) | 0.97 (0.98–1.00) | 0.97 (0.96–1.01) | |
| ALD | NASH | 0.91 (0.78–1.05) | ||||
| Diabetic | Non-diabetic | 1.26 (1.07–1.48) | 1.18 (1.00–1.39) | 1.18 (1.00–1.39) | 1.10 (0.92–1.33) | 1.17 (0.98–1.42) |
| DRI ≥1.7 | DRI <1.7 | 1.24 (1.05–1.46) | 1.22 (1.03–1.45) | 1.22 (1.03–1.45) | 1.18 (0.98–1.42) | 1.14 (0.94–1.39) |
| Time to LT (days) | 1.00 (0.99–1.01) | |||||
| Years 2012–2017 | Years 2004–2011 | 0.88 (0.77–1.02) |
Univariable analysis.
Multivariable analysis.
Multivariable analysis, age as continuous variable.
Sensitivity analysis after removal of simultaneous liver-kidney transplantation (n = 506).
Sensitivity analysis after removal of HCV-infected patients (n = 1,089). ACLF, acute-on-chronic liver failure; ALD, alcohol-related liver disease; DRI, donor risk index; LT, liver transplantation; MELD-Na, model for end-stage liver disease-sodium; NASH, non-alcoholic steatohepatitis.