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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 25.
Published in final edited form as: Alzheimers Dement. 2019 Jun 4;15(7):899–906. doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2019.03.015

Table 2.

Demographic and clinical characteristics of the study population by dementia status and subtype

Variables Total Non-Dementia Dementia LBD FTD VaD AD Other/Classified elsewhere/NOS/Mixed
N 3,001,987 2,754,980 247,007 10,869 728 9,911 57,225 168,274
Age 73.4 (10.2) 72.6 (9.7) 83.0 (9.5) 81.4 (8.4) 76.7 (10.2) 83.9 (9.6) 85.4 (8.2) 82.3 (9.8)
Male 43.80% 44% 37% 54% 45% 39% 31% 38%
Race
 White 63% 63% 65% 69% 77% 64% 67% 64%
 Black 5% 5% 6% 4% 4% 10% 6% 6%
 Asian 17% 17% 15% 14% 9% 14% 16% 15%
 Hispanic 12% 12% 11% 11% 7% 10% 9% 12%
 North American Native 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0% 0%
 Other/Unknown 3% 3% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2% 2%
RUCA categories
 Metropolitan 95% 94% 96% 96% 95% 96% 97% 96%
 Rural area 5% 6% 4% 4% 5% 4% 3% 4%
 Missing 0% 0% 0% 1% 0% 1% 1% 1%
Co-morbidity score
 0 79% 81% 55% 44% 56% 45% 57% 55%
 1 7% 7% 8% 7% 9% 5% 5% 9%
 2+ 14% 12% 37% 49% 35% 50% 38% 36%
History of Falls 40.90% 38.90% 63.50% 72.40% 54.10% 61.10% 56.40% 65.50%
Delirium 3.40% 2.40% 14.50% 17.40% 12.10% 30.20% 12.50% 14.10%
Depression 3.30% 2.70% 10.30% 15.50% 10.40% 13.00% 9.40% 10.10%
Anxiety 2.60% 2.30% 6.80% 9.50% 5.90% 6.90% 5.90% 6.90%
Hallucinations 0.00% 0.00% 0.30% 1.00% 0.30% 0.30% 0.20% 0.30%
Delusions 0.00% 0.00% 0.30% 0.60% 0.90% 0.50% 0.30% 0.30%
Dehydration 2.10% 1.40% 10.50% 15.60% 8.50% 15.20% 11.90% 9.60%
Urinary incontinence or infection 4.00% 2.70% 19.40% 27.7% 15.90% 27.6% 21.40% 17.9%
Orthostasis 0.30% 0.20% 1.10% 3.10% 2.00% 1.30% 0.90% 1.00%
Sleep disorders 0.80% 0.70% 2.10% 3.60% 3.60% 2.70% 1.90% 2.10%
Full year coverage 85% 86% 74% 70% 73% 64% 65% 78%