Table 6:
Associations between post-Katrina gentrification and BMI, self-rated health, and psychological distress,a adjusted models and stratified neighborhood racial composition
| BMIb | Self-Rated Healthb | Psychological Distressb | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Majority White β (95% CI) | Majority Black β (95% CI) | Otherc β (95%CI) | Majority White β (95%CI) | Majority Black β (95%CI) | Otherc β (95% CI) | Majority White β (95%CI) | Majority Black β (95%CI) | Otherc β (95% CI) | |
| Post-Katrina Persistently Poor | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref | Ref |
| Post-Katrina Appreciating | −0.75 (−3.59,2.10) | −0.60 (−5.93,4.73) | −1.48 (−6.17,3.21) | 0.23 (−0.36,0.82) | 0.15 (−0.96,1.25) | 0.10 (−0.95,1.15) | −0.39 (−2.97,2.18) | −1.75 (−6.47, 2.98) | −1.78 (−7.58, 4.01) |
| Post-Katrina Depreciating | −0.16 (−2.46,2.15) | −0.15 (−2.36,2.05) | 0.26 (−2.95,3.47) | −0.06 (−0.53,0.41) | −0.27 (−0.75,0.21) | 0.27 (−0.37,0.91) | −0.75 (−2.82, 1.31) | 1.26 (−0.81, 3.33) | −0.98 (−4.4, 2.4) |
| Post-Katrina Gentrifying | −1.68 (−4.74,1.38) | −0.55 (−2.69,1.59) | −1.57 (−4.21,1.07) | 0.11 (−0.50,0.72) | −0.27 (−0.75,0.21) | 0.19 (−0.38,0.76) | −0.56 (−3.27, 2.16) | 2.15** (1.25, 4.18) | 1.07 (−2.11, 4.25) |
p<0.10,
p<0.05,
p<0.01
for BMI and psychological, higher scores correspond with worse outcomes; for self-rated health, lower scores correspond with worsening health.
adjusted for age, race, welfare receipt and social support at baseline.
Neighborhoods categorized as “Other” have majority Hispanic, or no majority population