Table 3. Hazard ratios (HRs) OF CVD events in participants at baseline with a high vs. low TG/HDL-C ratio compared to participants with and without metabolic syndrome (MetS) .
Cox proportional
hazard models |
High vs. Low TG/HDL-C | MetS =Yes vs. MetS =No | |||||||
Women >3.76, men >4.42
Iranian Cut-off, n=2694 |
Women >2.5, men >3.5
European cut-off, n=3133 |
3> criteria, n=2257 | |||||||
HR (95% Cl) | P value | AIC | HR (95% Cl) | P value | AIC | HR (95% Cl) | P value | AIC | |
Model 1 | 1.54 (1.33, 1.79) | 0.001 | 11784 | 1.53 (1.31, 1.78) | 0.001 | 11786 | 2.08 (1.80, 2.41) | 0.001 | 11733 |
Model 2 | 1.58 (1.36, 1.84) | 0.001 | 11480 | 1.51 (1.30, 1.76) | 0.001 | 11487 | 1.99 (1.70, 2.33) | 0.001 | 11455 |
Model 3 | 1.45 (1.24, 1.68) | 0.001 | 11434 | 1.38 (1.18, 1.61) | 0.001 | 11440 | 1.70 (1.43, 2.01) | 0.001 | 11427 |
Model 4 | 1.46 (1.25, 1.71) | 0.001 | 11471 | 1.39 (1.19, 1.63) | 0.001 | 11476 | 1.86 (1.59, 2.19) | 0.001 | 11443 |
Model 5 | 1.46 (1.25, 1.71) | 0.001 | 11411 | 1.29 (1.11, 1.52) | 0.001 | 11416 | 1.63 (1.37, 1.94) | 0.001 | 11399 |
Model 6 | 1.32 (1.13, 1.55) | 0.001 | 11406 | 1.25 (1.06, 1.47) | 0.007 | 11411 | 1.51 (1.26, 1.81) | 0.001 | 11399 |
Model 1: Unadjusted;
Model 2: Adjusted according to sex and age;
Model 3: Adjusted according to sex, age and diabetes;
Model 4: Adjusted according to sex, age, and total cholesterol levels;
Model 5: Adjusted according to sex, age, diabetes, total cholesterol levels and current smoker;
Model 6: Adjusted according to sex, age, diabetes, total cholesterol levels, current smoker, diet, physical activity and BMI.