Table 1. Predictors for Good Outcomes in Patients with Recanlization Failure (n = 136).
mRS (0–2) (n = 35) | mRS (3–6) (n = 101) | P | Univariate Analysis | Multivariate Analysis | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR (95% CI) | P | OR (95% CI) | P | ||||
Age, years | 63.5 ± 12.2 | 69.4 ± 11.6 | 0.012 | 0.962 (0.932–0.992) | 0.015 | 0.968 (0.909–1.030) | 0.304 |
Male | 20 (57.1) | 45 (44.6) | 0.276 | 1.659 (0.764–3.605) | 0.201 | ||
Hypertension | 17 (48.6) | 72 (71.3) | 0.026 | 0.380 (0.173–0.839 | 0.017 | 0.778 (0.162–3.741) | 0.778 |
Diabetes | 8 (22.9) | 30 (29.7) | 0.576 | 0.701 (0.285–1.720) | 0.438 | ||
Hyperlipidemia | 3 (8.6) | 11 (10.9) | 0.947 | 0.767 (0.201–2.926) | 0.698 | ||
Smoking | 11 (31.4) | 27 (26.7) | 0.753 | 1.256 (0.543–2.906) | 0.594 | ||
CAOD | 7 (20.0) | 16 (15.8) | 0.761 | 1.328 (0.496–3.558) | 0.573 | ||
Atrial fibrillation | 15 (42.9) | 51 (50.5) | 0.560 | 0.735 (0.339–1.596) | 0.437 | ||
Previous ischemic stroke | 3 (8.6) | 18 (17.8) | 0.301 | 0.432 (0.119–1.568) | 0.202 | ||
Initial NIHSS | 12 (5–19) | 17 (9–25) | < 0.001 | 0.789 (0.713–0.873) | < 0.001 | 0.760 (0.638–0.905) | 0.002 |
ASPECT | 8 (6–10) | 8 (6–10) | 0.093 | 1.399 (0.942–2.079) | 0.096 | 1.023 (0.556–1.883) | 0.942 |
mTICI 2a | 17 (48.6) | 36 (35.6) | 0.250 | 1.705 (0.783–3.712) | 0.179 | 5.636 (1.216–26.119) | 0.027 |
Good collateral | 32 (91.6) | 44 (43.6) | < 0.001 | 13.818 (3.971–48.090) | < 0.001 | 14.130 (2.264–88.212) | 0.005 |
IV-tPA | 16 (45.7) | 47 (46.5) | 1.000 | 0.968 (0.447–2.093) | 0.999 | ||
Distal ICA involvement | 3 (8.6) | 39 (38.6) | 0.002 | 0.149 (0.043–0.520) | 0.003 | 0.205 (0.033–14.271) | 0.464 |
Beyond distal ICA inolvement | 32 (91.4) | 73 (72.3) | 0.036 | 4.091 (1.159–14.439) | 0.029 | 0.229 (0.003–16.070) | 0.497 |
M1 segment of MCA | 21 (65.6) | 64 (87.7) | |||||
M2 segment of MCA | 11 (34.4) | 9 (12.3) | |||||
Initial glucose, mg/dL | 129.6 ± 54.2 | 151.6 ± 102.5 | 0.124 | 0.994 (0.984–1.004) | 0.227 |
Data are shown as number (%), mean ± standard deviation, or median (interquartile range). ASPECT = Alberta Stroke Program Early CT score, CAOD = coronary artery occlusive disease, CI = confidence interval, ICA = internal carotid artery, IV = intravenous, MCA = middle cerebral artery, mRS = modified Rankin Scale, mTICI = modified thrombolysis in cerebral ischemia, NIHSS = National Institute of Health Scale, OR = odd ratio, tPA = tissue plasminogen activator