Table 3.
Select pregnancy outcomes of pregnancies that ended in U.S jails, 2016–2017
| Jail | Total Female Census, No. 12/31/16 | Total number of pregnancies that ended in custody* | Total Live Births, No. (% of known outcomes) | Preterm Births, No. (% of live births) | Cesarean Deliveries, No. (% of live births) | Total Miscarriages, No. (% of pregnancies that ended in custody) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cook County | 502 | 40 | 16 (40%) | 0 | 3 (19%) | 10 (25%) |
| LA County | 1781 | 68 | 38 (56%) | 5 (16%) | 13 (34%) | 11 (16%) |
| Rikers Island | 545 | 10 | 5 (50%) | 1 (20%) | 4 (80%) | 2 (20%) |
| Texas Jails | 1851 | 97 | 80 (82%) | 5 (8%) | 24 (30%) | 15 (15%) |
| W. Mass | 231 | 9 | 5 (56%) | 1 (20%) | 2 (40%) | 3 (33%) |
| Total, jails | 4910 | 224 | 144 (64%) | 12 (8.3%) | 46 (32%) | 41 (18%) |
Numbers and percents are total counts (not samples) in the jails included in this study.
Includes pregnancies that ended in jail by live birth, miscarriage, induced abortion, stillbirth, or ectopic pregnancy. Stillbirths and ectopic numbers are reported in text.