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. 2020 Apr 25;6(4):e03770. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03770

Table 1.

Effect of exogenous melatonin in diabetic rat model with respect to the weekly blood glucose level and serum random sugar level in different experimental groups.

Groups Weekly changes in blood glucose level
(mg/dl)
Week-IV Random sugar level in serum (mg/dl)
Before induction Week-I Week-II Week-III
CONT 130 ± 7 126 ± 6 128 ± 8 132 ± 3 1130 ± 6 64.18 ± 3.29
STZ 127 ± 10 380 ± 7∗∗ 386 ± 14∗∗∗ 360 ± 9∗∗∗ 367 ± 10∗∗ 97.675.80∗∗
STZ + MEL 124 ± 8 408 ± 9∗ 398 ± 12∗∗ 290 ± 10∗ 221 ± 12∗ 75.68 ± 5.97∗
MEL 128 ± 12 134 ± 4 130 ± 16 128 ± 8 125 ± 11 67.17 ± 4.37
STZ + GB 129 ± 4 412 ± 8∗ 370 ± 7∗ 280 ± 15∗ 232 ± 9∗ 78.0 ± 5.0∗
GB 134 ± 5 130 ± 9 140 ± 9 125 ± 5 125 ± 6 69.34 ± 69.34

@F Value = 6.512.

Data are mean ± S.E.; N = 6.

Abbreviations: CONT = Control; STZ = Streptozotocin; MEL = Melatonin; GB = Glibenclamide.

@ Significant at 5% for ANOVA.

STZ vs CONT.

STZ vs STZ + MEL.

STZ vs STZ + GB.

Superscripts denotes; ∗ = 0.05; ∗∗ = 0.01 and ∗∗∗ = 0.001.