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. 2020 Jan 14;8(3):284–292. doi: 10.1177/2050640619900577

Table 1.

Demographic data of included sample.

Total Sample Non-IBS IBS Difference
N 1158 994 (85.8%) 164 (14.2%)
Female 658 (56.8%) 552 (55.5%) 106 (64.6%) .036
Age mean (SD), y 48.61 (13.34) 49.45 (13.18) 43.50 (13.20) <.001
GI consultation 604 (52.2%) 493 (49.6%) 111 (67.7%) <.001
University education 676 (58.4%) 578 (58.1%) 98 (59.8%) .782
Household size mean (SD) 2.16 (1.08) 2.15 (1.08) 2.24 (1.09) .317

GI: gastrointestinal; IBS: irritable bowel syndrome. Non-IBS and IBS: absence and presence of Rome III IBS diagnosis. GI consultation: any previous consultation for abdominal complaints.

Difference column shows p values of tests (chi-square or t-test) of difference between non-IBS and IBS.