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. 2020 Apr 13;8(4):e14802. doi: 10.2196/14802

Table 2.

Proportion of patients with ≥5% weight loss in the control and intervention groups.

Analysis Controla, n (%) Interventionb, n (%) Unadjusted
RRc (95% CI)
P value Adjustedd
RR (95% CI)
P value
Intention-to-treat






3 months 4 (8) 14 (25) 3.4 (1.1-10.2) .03 3.5 (1.1-10.9) .03

6 months 4 (8) 22 (40) 5.3 (1.8-15.3) .002 5.2 (1.8-15.4) .003
Per-protocol






3 months 4 (8) 14 (28) 3.6 (1.2-10.8) .03 3.8 (1.3-11.6) .02

6 months 4 (8) 22 (44) 5.6 (1.9-16.3) .002 5.8 (2.0-16.9) .001

aN=53 for intention-to treat; N=51 for per-protocol.

bN=55 for intention-to-treat; N=50 for per-protocol.

cRR: relative risk; the control group is the reference (1.00).

dAdjusted for age, gender, ethnicity.