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. 2020 Apr 28;92(3):735–742. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2020.04.050

Table 1.

Three-tiered system for the precautionary measures required during endoscopy

Maximum precautions Enhanced precautions Standard precautions
Safety measures
Isolate patient Yes No No
Negative pressure room Yes No No
Head and shoe coverings Yes Yes No
Full-sleeved gown Yes Yes Yes
Face shield or goggles Yes Yes Yes
Gloves Yes Yes Yes
Mask Respirator (N95+) Respirator (N95+) Surgical mask
Timing of procedure
Emergency endoscopy High clinical or epidemiologic risk Low clinical and epidemiologic risk N/A
Urgent endoscopy High clinical or epidemiologic risk, with a positive POCT (or no test)
Or
Low clinical and epidemiologic risk, with a positive POCT
Low clinical and epidemiologic risk, with a negative POCT (or no test)
Or
High clinical or epidemiologic risk, with a negative POCT
N/A
Elective endoscopy High clinical/epidemiologic risk or positive POCT and procedure retriaged as urgent Low clinical and epidemiologic risk with a negative POCT and unacceptable FN threshold Low clinical and epidemiologic risk with a negative POCT and acceptable FN threshold

N/A, not applicable; FN, false negative; POCT, point-of-care test.