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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 28.
Published in final edited form as: Commun Stat Simul Comput. 2018 Oct 16;48(9):2812–2829. doi: 10.1080/03610918.2018.1468457

Table 1.

The list of potential correlation structures in wgee.

Name R(ρ)
Independence Cor(Yij, Yij′) = 0, j ≠ j′
Exchangeable Cor(Yij, Yij′) = ρ, j ≠ j′
First-order Autoregressive (AR1) Cor(Yij, Yij′) = ρ|j–j’|, j ≠ j′
Unstructured Cor(Yij, Yij′) = ρjj’, j ≠ j′