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. 2020 Apr 28;15(4):e0232095. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0232095

Table 2. Mann-Whitney U test result of risk factors.

Characteristics Total (n = 1800) Patients with ADEs (n = 234) Patients without ADEs (n = 1566) Z P
Age (years) 69.84±8.14 67.95±7.55 70.12±8.16 -4.125 <0.001
Length of stay 10.19±8.94 15.19±12.28 9.44±8.07 -7.679 <0.001
Number of medical diagnoses 4.70±3.31 5.73±3.74 4.55±3.21 -5.237 <0.001
Number of admissions in the previous 1-year 1.34±3.17 2.33±3.07 1.20±3.16 -10.001 <0.001
Drugs per patient 7.19±5.71 10.00±6.26 6.77±5.51 -7.938 <0.001
Doses per patient 92.63±140.74 157.91±228.43 82.87±119.45 -5.521 <0.001