Table 6. Prevalence of excluded triggers and ADEs.
No. | Not-selected Triggers, n | Total ADEs | Preventable ADEs | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
n | PPV, % | n | PPV, % | |||
Laboratory index | ||||||
1 | HGB > 170g/L(man), > 150g/L(woman) | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | — |
2 | Ca2+ > 2.62 mmol/L | 4 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
3 | TSH < 0.27 mU/L or FT4 > 22.40 pmol/L | 1 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
4 | TSH > 4.2mU/L or FT4 < 12.0 pmol/L | 13 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
5 | Clostridium difficile positive | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | — |
Plasma concentration | ||||||
6 | Digoxin > 2 ng/ mL | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | — |
7 | Gentamicin or Tobramycin levels peak > 10mg/L, trough > 2mg/L | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | — |
8 | Cyclosporin > 300μg/mL | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | — |
9 | Theophylline > 20mg/L | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | — |
10 | Tacrolimus > 20 ng/mL | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | — |
11 | Voriconazole levels > 5.5mg/L | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | — |
Antidotes | ||||||
12 | Vitamin K | 29 | 1 | 3.45% | 1 | 3.45% |
13 | Romazicon (Flumazenil) | 117 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
14 | Naloxone (Narcan) | 4 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
15 | 50% glucose | 0 | 0 | — | 0 | — |
16 | Protamine | 6 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
17 | Epinephrine | 230 | 2 | 0.87% | 0 | 0.00% |
18 | Glucose injection and regular insulin | 30 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
19 | Insulin (regular insulin or insulin analogue) used in non-diabetics | 2 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
Clinical symptoms | ||||||
20 | Dehydration | 1 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
21 | Psychosis | 1 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
22 | Respiratory rates < 12 /min | 15 | 0 | 0.00% | 0 | 0.00% |
Subtotal | 426 | 3 | 0.70% | 1 | 0.23% |
HGB, hemoglobin; Ca2+, calcium; TSH, thyroid stimulating hormone; FT4, free thyroxine.