TABLE 4 -.
MicroRNA | Target mammalian gene | Gene product function | GO term (accession, ontology) |
---|---|---|---|
miR-196–5p | CCL23, chemokine (C-C motif) ligand 23 | Chemotactic activity for monocytes, resting T lymphocytes, and neutrophils | GO:0008009, chemokine activity (molecular function) |
RAB29, member RAS oncogene familylike 1 | Late endosome-/lysosome-associated small GTPase that regulate endosomal sorting, biogenesis of lysosome and phagocytosis | GO:0017137, Rab GTPase binding (molecular function) | |
CTSO, cathepsin O | Proteolytic enzyme involved in cellular protein degradation and turnover | GO:0004197, cysteine-type endopeptidase activity (molecular function) | |
miR-222–3p | MMP19, matrix metallopeptidase 19 | Endopeptidase that degrades various components of the extracellular matrix during development, hemostasis, and pathological conditions | GO:0004222, metalloendopeptidase activity (molecular function) |
PLCE1; phospholipase C, epsilon 1 | By generating secondary messengers, this gene plays a role in cell survival, cell growth, actin organization, and T-cell activation | GO:0004435, phosphatidylinositol phospholipase C activity (molecular function) | |
AGO3, argonaute RISC catalytic component 3 | Binds to short RNAs such as microRNAs (miRNAs) and represses the translation of mRNAs, which are complementary to them | GO:0035278, miRNA-mediated inhibition of translation (biological process) | |
miR-99a-5p | ETV3, ETS translocation variant 3 | Transcriptional repressor that contributes to growth arrest during terminal macrophage differentiation | GO:0008285, negative regulation of cell proliferation (biological process) |
TRIM71, E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase TRIM71 | Binds to miRNAs and associates with AGO2, participates in posttranscriptional repression of transcripts in miRNA-dependent and -independent manner | GO:0061158, 3’-UTR-mediated mRNA destabilization (biological process) | |
miR-210–3p | E2F3, E2F transcription factor 3 | Involved in cell cycle regulation or DNA replication | GO:0008284; positive regulation of cell proliferation (Biological process) |
FGFRL1, fibroblast growth factor receptorlike 1 | Negatively regulates cell proliferation | GO:0017134, fibroblast growth factor binding (molecular function) | |
SCARA3; scavenger receptor class A, member 3 | Protect cells by scavenging oxidative molecules or harmful products of oxidation | GO:0006979, response to oxidative (biological process) | |
miR-20a-5p | EIF4E, eukaryotic translation initiation factor 4E | Involved in translation by binding to the 7-methylguanosine-containing mRNA cap during the initiation of protein synthesis and facilitates ribosome binding | GO:0003743, translation initiation factor activity (molecular function) |
ITGB6; integrin, beta 6 | Integrin alpha-V/beta-6 are involved in cell invasion, cell adhesion; receptor for herpesvirus entry into host cells | GO:0005178; integrin binding (molecular function) | |
miR-122–5p | VAMP3, vesicle-associated membrane protein 3 | SNARE involved in vesicular transport from the late endosomes to the trans-Golgi network | GO:0002479; antigen processing and presentation of exogenous peptide antigen via MHC class I, TAP-dependent (molecular function) |
XIAP, X-linked inhibitor of apoptosis | Direct caspase inhibitor; modulates inflammatory signaling and immunity, copper homeostasis, mitogenic kinase signaling, cell proliferation | GO:0043027, cysteine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity involved in apoptotic process (molecular function) |
GO, Gene Ontology; GTPase, guanosine triphosphate; MHC, major histocompatibility complex; mNRA, messenger RNA; TAP, transporter associated with antigen processing; UTR, untranslated region.