Table 2.
Clinical phenotype bipolar patients.
| Clinical Phenotype | Mean (SD) |
|---|---|
| Age at onset (years) | 28.16 (±11.00) |
| Duration of disease (years) | 16.60 (±10.71) |
| Number of hospital stays | 4.12 (±4.48) |
| Number of episodes | 14.61 (±13.48) |
| Number of depressed episodes | 8.02 (±7.77) |
| Number of manic episoded | 3.51 (±4.67) |
| Number of hypomanic episodes | 4.06 (±5.88) |
| Rapid cycling (yes) | N23 |
| Suicidal attempt (yes) | 25 |
| Medication | |
| Lithium | 54 |
| Carbamazepine | 6 |
| Oxcarbazepine | 1 |
| Lamotrigine | 7 |
| Valproate | 20 |
| Escitalopram | 3 |
| Paroxetine | 1 |
| Sertraline | 2 |
| Duloxetine | 2 |
| Venlafaxine | 16 |
| Reboxetine | 1 |
| Clomipramine | 1 |
| Doxepine | 3 |
| Trimipramine | 1 |
| Mirtazapine | 2 |
| Tranylcypromine | 3 |
| Agomelatine | 3 |
| Bupropion | 2 |
| Melperone | 1 |
| Amisulpride | 1 |
| Aripiprazole | 7 |
| Clozapine | 3 |
| Olanzapine | 5 |
| Quetiapine | 30 |
| Risperidone | 3 |
| Ziprasidone | 1 |
| Lorazepam | 1 |
| Bipolar Subtype (I vs. II) | 68:17 |
| Comorbid disorders | |
| Alcohol use disorder | 5 |
| Obsessive-compulsive disorder | 2 |
| ADHD | 2 |
| Nicotine use | 28 |
| Illegal drug use | 2 |
| Bulimia nervosa | 1 |
| Dissociative disorder | 1 |
| Dependent Personality Disorder | 1 |
| Marital status | |
| Married | 51 |
| Single | 24 |
| Divorced | 10 |
| Education | |
| 9 years of schooling | 2 |
| 13 years of schooling | 3 |
| Specialized job | 53 |
| College | 9 |
| University | 17 |
| Current work status | |
| Freelancer | 4 |
| Employed | 30 |
| Unemployed | 9 |
| Retired | 31 |
| Other | 11 |
SD, standard deviation; N, number; ADHD, attention-deficit-/hyperactivity disorder.