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. 2020 Apr 28;10:7130. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-64033-0

Table 1.

Characteristics of the patients. Values are mean (SD) or counts.

Patients (n = 81)
Male/Female 48/33
Age, yr 55.5 (10.1)
Height, cm 164.0 (7.8)
Weight, kg 63.2 (9.7)
ASA 1/2 33/48
Duration of anaesthesia, min 178.0 (56.5)
Operation
  ST 62
  CRS 14
  HBP 5

ASA, American Society of Anesthesiologists physical status; ST, stomach surgery including distal or total gastrectomy; CRS, colorectal surgery including right hemicolectomy, anterior resection, Hartmann’s operation, and ileostomy takedown; HBP, hepatobiliary surgery including right hepatectomy, left medial segmentectomy, and total pancreatectomy.