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. 2020 Apr 3;16(1):41–48. doi: 10.5114/aic.2020.93911

Table V.

Multivariate analysis of factors of in-hospital as well as 12-month mortality.

Parameter In-hospital mortality 12-month mortality
RR (95% CI) P-value OR (95% CI) P-value
Gender – female (vs. male) 1.02 (0.97–1.08) 0.4485 0.94 (0.92–0.97) < 0.0001
Age (on each decade) 1.63 (1.59–1.68) < 0.0001 1.57 (1.55–1.59) < 0.0001
Hypertension 0.73 (0.69–0.78) < 0.0001 0.85 (0.83–0.88) < 0.0001
Diabetes 1.09 (1.03–1.15) 0.0021 1.29 (1.26–1.32) < 0.0001
Hypercholesterolaemia  0.73 (0.69–0.77) < 0.0001 0.81 (0.79–0.83) < 0.0001
Smoking 1.02 (0.94–1.10) 0.6776 1.06 (1.03–1.10) 0.0005
Obesity 1.18 (1.10–1.26) < 0.0001 0.99 (0.96–1.02) 0.37
Previuos MI 1.07 (1.01–1.14) 0.0255 1.12 (1.09–1.15) < 0.0001
Previous PCI 0.80 (0.73–0.88) < 0.0001 0.90 (0.87–0.94) < 0.0001
Previous CABG 0.80 (0.71–0.91) 0.0006 0.84 (0.80–0.88) < 0.0001
SBP < 100 mm Hg 2.25 (2.08–2.45) < 0.0001 1.69 (1.62–1.77) < 0.0001
SBP > 160 mm Hg 0.48 (0.43–0.52) < 0.0001 0.68 (0.66–0.71) < 0.0001
HR > 100 /min 1.31 (1.23–1.40) < 0.0001 1.23 (1.19–1.27) < 0.0001
Killip 3 class 3.67 (3.41–3.94) < 0.0001 1.98 (1.91–2.06) < 0.0001
Killip 4 class 13.2 (12.0–14.4) < 0.0001 4.48 (4.26–4.71) < 0.0001
Other than sinus rythm on ECG 1.19 (1.12–1.27) < 0.0001 1.14 (1.11–1.18) < 0.0001
ST-T abnormalities on ECG 1.16 (1.07–1.27) 0.0007 1.15 (1.11–1.19) < 0.0001
LVEF 35–50% 1.10 (1.01–1.20) 0.0240 1.52 (1.47–1.57) < 0.0001
LVEF < 35% 2.31 (2.11–2.53) < 0.0001 2.67 (2.57–2.78) < 0.0001
Time to admission > 12 h 1.09 (1.03–1.16) 0.0030 1.03 (1.00–1.06) 0.022
Prehospital cardiac arrest 2.37 (2.09–2.69) < 0.0001 1.74 (1.63–1.85) < 0.0001
Invasive treatment 0.31 (0.29–0.33) < 0.0001 0.51 (0.49–0.52) < 0.0001

CABG – coronary artery by-pass graft, ECG – electrocardiogram, HR – heart rate, LVEF – left ventricle ejection fraction, MI – myocardial infarction, PCI – percutaneous coronary intervention, SBP – systolic blood pressure.