Table 1. Overview of the national food surveillance sampling plan and the number of samples tested for Clostridioides difficile, Slovenia, 2015–2017.
Food type | Description | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
All tested samples (n) | Samples tested for C. difficile (n) | All tested samples (n) | Samples tested for C. difficile (n) | All tested samples (n) | Samples tested for C. difficile (n) | ||
Animal origin | |||||||
All types | 345 | 119 | 363 | 130 | 462 | 87 | |
Raw beef or/and pork | Minced meat and meat preparations | 60 | 59 | 60 | 60 | 60 | 20 |
Raw poultry meat | Raw poultry meat and meat preparations, ducks | 60 | 60 | 70 | 70 | 110 | 50 |
Seafood | Live bivalve molluscs (mussels, clams) and cooked crustaceans | 10 | 0 | 21 | 0 | 22 | 17 |
Ready-to-eat meat products | Salami and sausages (fermented, dried, smoked), minced lard, other meat products | 70 | 0 | 60 | 0 | 50 | 0 |
Milk and milk products | Raw milk and cheese (bovine, ovine, goat) | 90 | 0 | 85 | 0 | 85 | 0 |
Fish and fish products | Fish pate; smoked, canned and raw fish | 55 | 0 | 67 | 0 | 35 | 0 |
Eggs | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 100 | 0 | |
Non-animal origin a | |||||||
All types | 335 | NA | 335 | 48 | 355 | 50 | |
Vegetables | Ready-to-eat salads (from mixed vegetables, leaf salads, tomatoes, cucumbers) | 70 | NA | 70 | 28 | 60 | 30 |
Raw vegetables (leaf salads, root vegetables) | 0 | NA | 20 | 20 | 20 | 20 | |
Sprouts, sprout seeds | 15 | NA | 20 | 0 | 15 | 0 | |
Fruit | Ready-to-eat fruit | 10 | NA | 20 | 0 | 20 | 0 |
Berries | 10 | NA | 10 | 0 | 10 | 0 | |
Nuts | 20 | NA | 0 | 0 | 40 | 0 | |
Ice cream | 30 | NA | 50 | 0 | 20 | 0 | |
Herbs, spices | 10 | NA | 25 | 0 | 30 | 0 | |
Ready-to-eat food | Confectionery | 60 | NA | 40 | 0 | 40 | 0 |
Sandwiches | 40 | NA | 40 | 0 | 30 | 0 | |
Other ready-to-eat food | 70 | NA | 40 | 0 | 70 | 0 |
NA: not applicable.
a The national C. difficile surveillance programme of vegetables started in 2016.