Table 2.

Mean scores of adolescents’ and parents’ measures for all adolescents and by adolescent gender

	All adolescents mean (SD)	Males mean (SD)	Females mean (SD)
Adolescents’ self-reported DDB	1.76 (.5)	1.80 (.5)	1.72 (.5)
Parents’ self-reported DDB	1.59 (.3)	1.56 (.3)	1.63 (.3)
Adolescents’ report of parents’ DDB	1.99 (.5)	1.99 (.5)	2.00 (.5)
Adolescents’ report of peers’ DDB	2.45 (.7)	2.48 (.7)	2.41 (.7)
Parents’ approval of adolescents’ DDB	1.87 (.9)	1.93 (1.0)	1.81 (.8)
Adolescents’ report of peers’ approval of adolescents’ DDB**	3.86 (1.9)	4.15 (1.9)	3.54 (1.8)
Adolescents’ sensation seeking**	3.00 (.8)	3.10 (.8)	2.88 (.8)
Parents’ sensation seeking	2.31 (.7)	2.26 (.7)	2.35 (.8)
Adolescents’ risk perception for DDB**	8.10 (1.4)	7.88 (1.5)	8.33 (1.4)
Parents’ risk perception for DDB	8.46 (1.2)	8.52 (1.1)	8.4 (1.3)

Significant differences by sex are denoted by the following:

^**p < .01.

DDB = distracted driving behavior; SD = standard deviation.