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. 2020 Apr 29;155(6):503–511. doi: 10.1001/jamasurg.2020.0433

Table 3. Venous Thromboembolism (VTE) by Surgery Typea.

Variable No. (%)
No VTE VTE
Total laparoscopic (n = 346 231) 344 795 (99.6) 1436 (0.4)
Total open (n = 258 306) 253 118 (98.0) 5188 (2.0)
Cholecystectomy (n = 285 847) 284 410 (99.5) 1437 (0.5)
Laparoscopic (n = 256 726) 256 044 (99.7) 682 (0.3)
Open (n = 37 311) 36 375 (97.5) 936 (2.5)
Ventral hernia repair (n = 158 500) 157 164 (99.2) 1336 (0.8)
Laparoscopic (n = 33 630) 33 499 (99.6) 131 (0.4)
Open (n = 128 513) 127 185 (99.0) 1328 (1.0)
Partial colectomy (n = 160 190) 156 339 (97.6) 3851 (2.4)
Laparoscopic (n = 62 366) 61 671 (98.9) 695 (1.1)
Open (n = 98 994) 95 817 (96.8) 3177 (3.2)
a

Totals are not summative given overlap in surgery type and possible conversions with dual codes. P < .001 for all comparisons.