Table 4.
Underweight typology (n 1250) | Overweight typology (n 5085) | Dual-burden typology (n 713) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Adjusted OR† | 95 % CI | Adjusted OR† | 95 % CI | Adjusted OR† | 95 % CI | |
Maternal indicators | ||||||
Parity | ||||||
One child | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
Two or more children | 0·8* | 0·6, 0·9 | 1·5*** | 1·3, 1·7 | 1·4* | 1·0, 1·9 |
Education | ||||||
No education | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
Elementary | 0·6(*) | 0·3, 1·0 | 1·2 | 0·7, 1·8 | 1·2 | 0·6, 2·1 |
High school or more | 0·3*** | 0·2, 0·6 | 1·2 | 0·7, 1·7 | 0·8 | 0·4, 1·5 |
Age | ||||||
18–30 years | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
31–39 years | 0·8* | 0·6, 0·9 | 1·5*** | 1·3, 1·7 | 1·4*** | 1·1, 1·8 |
40–49 years | 1·0 | 0·6, 1·4 | 2·1*** | 1·6, 2·6 | 1·8** | 1·0, 2·8 |
Family indicators | ||||||
Wealth index quintile | ||||||
Lowest | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
Second | 0·9 | 0·6, 1·1 | 1·1 | 0·9, 1·2 | 0·7(*) | 0·5, 1·0 |
Middle | 0·8 | 0·5, 1·1 | 1·1 | 0·8, 1·3 | 0·6* | 0·4, 0·9 |
Fourth | 0·8 | 0·5, 1·1 | 1·1 | 0·8, 1·4 | 0·6(*) | 0·4, 1·0 |
Highest | 0·6* | 0·3, 0·9 | 1·3(*) | 0·9, 1·6 | 0·7 | 0·4, 1·3 |
Area of residence | ||||||
Urban | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
Rural | 1·0 | 0·7, 1·3 | 1·0 | 0·8, 1·2 | 0·7(*) | 0·5, 1·0 |
Female head of household | 1·1 | 0·8, 1·2 | 0·9 | 0·8, 1·1 | 1·1 | 0·8, 1·4 |
Food purchase decisions by mother | 1·2* | 1·0, 1·5 | 0·8*** | 0·6, 0·8 | 0·5*** | 0·3, 0·7 |
Food security | ||||||
Secure | Ref. | Ref. | Ref. | |||
Low insecurity | 1·1 | 0·8, 1·3 | 1·0 | 0·9, 1·1 | 1·2 | 0·8, 1·6 |
Moderate insecurity | 1·1 | 0·8, 1·5 | 1·0 | 0·8, 1·2 | 1·6*** | 1·1, 2·3 |
Severe insecurity | 1·1 | 0·7, 1·4 | 0·9 | 0·7, 1·2 | 1·4 | 0·8, 2·1 |
Indigenous household | 2·1*** | 1·5, 2·7 | 1·4*** | 1·1, 1·8 | 2·1*** | 1·4, 3·0 |
Family participates in nutrition programmes for children <5 years | 0·8(*) | 0·7, 1·0 | 0·9(*) | 0·8, 1·0 | 0·9 | 0·7, 1·1 |
Ref., reference category.
(*) P<0·1, *P<0·05, **P<0·01, ***P<0·001.
Adjusted by all variables included in the models.