Skip to main content
. 2020 Apr 29;20:87. doi: 10.1186/s12905-020-00957-z

Table 1.

Contraceptive method by withdrawal use among sexually-active women not desiring pregnancy, Hanoi, Vietnam (N = 489)

Contraceptive methoda No.
Tier 1 or 2 method, no withdrawal
 Implant 5
 Intrauterine device 128
 Tubal ligation 1
 Injection 1
 Oral contraception 125
Tier 3, no withdrawal
 Male condom 88
 Female condom 5
 Foam, jelly, film 0
 Rhythm, periodic abstinence 13
Withdrawal with or without tier 3 method
 Male condom 81
 Female condom 3
 Foam, jelly, film 1
 Rhythm, periodic abstinence 70
 Withdrawal only 32

aPer tier classification by the World Health Organization [15]; women could report multiple contraception methods