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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Apr 30.
Published in final edited form as: Neurochem Int. 2016 Sep 29;100:164–177. doi: 10.1016/j.neuint.2016.09.014

Table 2.

Initial screening for neuroprotective potential index based on total polyphenol content, antioxidant, anti-glycation, and anti-Aβ fibrillation activities

Ranking Plant species Total phenolic content DPPH FRAP MGO trapping Anti-AGEsa Anti-AGEsb Anti Aβ-AGEs Anti-Aβ Agg.c Anti-Aβ Agg.d Neuro-protective potential index
1 P. granatum 100 99 85 100 100 66 93 79 97 91
2 P. emblica 95 100 100 90 94 100 99 53 76 90
3 M. pruriens 90 95 94 85 61 39 63 43 63 70
4 C. longa 77 52 17 99 41 63 71 37 75 59
5 C. asiatica 66 67 9 23 57 52 74 99 63 57
6 P. marsupium 50 59 32 3 60 50 76 62 83 53
7 C. cassia 55 87 13 12 43 42 56 45 57 46
8 O. tenuiflorum 90 63 31 45 72 50 50 0 1 45
9 T. arjuna 60 56 27 22 47 47 100 25 8 44
10 B. monnieri 8 3 4 45 35 37 49 100 100 42
11 M. oleifera 49 32 5 64 83 40 7 49 43 41
12 S. reticulata 56 22 17 11 42 30 90 41 64 41
13 S. cumini 52 53 21 0 21 18 91 30 26 35
14 F. vulgare 59 35 7 40 63 52 40 0 0 33
15 T. indica 9 41 3 43 48 42 92 11 0 32
16 W. somnifera 63 36 7 10 38 41 81 7 0 31
17 T. cordifolia 21 38 10 16 56 48 89 0 0 31
18 M. indica 68 68 29 11 42 44 0 19 0 31
19 G. sylvestre 51 43 11 13 26 23 38 28 8 27
20 A. indica 31 21 8 0 26 23 79 13 32 26
21 S. indicum 2 1 3 25 47 40 46 30 17 23
22 B. serrata 6 7 0 14 19 18 34 60 46 23
23 E.cardamomum 7 2 0 12 48 34 40 0 0 16
a

BSA AGEs formation induced by D-fructose

b

BSA AGEs formation induced by methylglyoxal (MGO)

c

thermo induced Aβ fibrillation (37 °C)

d

Methylglyoxal (MGO) induced Aβ fibrillation