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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Headache. 2020 Mar 22;60(5):946–953. doi: 10.1111/head.13794

Table 2.—

Hazard Ratios (95% CI) of Dementia in Relation to Baseline Headache Status, ARIC 1993–2017

No Headache Severe Non-Migraine Headache Migraine



n Total = 9855 n Total = 1243 n Total = 1397



n Events = 1821 n Events = 196 n Events = 233

Model 1 HR 1 (Ref) 1.00 (0.86, 1.16) 1.02 (0.89, 1.17)
Model 2 HR 1 (Ref) 1.00 (0.87, 1.17) 1.04 (0.91, 1.20)

No Headache Severe Non-Migraine Headache Migraine Without Aura Migraine With Aura




n Total = 9855 n Total = 1243 n Total = 992 n Total = 405




n Events = 1821 n Events = 196 n Events = 165 n Events = 68

Model 1 HR 1 (Ref) 1.00 (0.86, 1.16) 0.99 (0.84, 1.16) 1.11 (0.87, 1.42)
Model 2 HR 1 (Ref) 1.00 (0.87, 1.17) 1.01 (0.86, 1.19) 1.12 (0.88, 1.43)

Model 1: age, sex, race-center, APOE ε4, income, and education.

Model 2: Model 1 + BMI, smoking status, hypertension, diabetes, prevalent CHD, drinking status, HDL cholesterol, and total cholesterol.

CI = confidence interval; HR = hazard ratio.