Table 3. Association of statin use with all-cause mortality.
Outcome | Weighted mortality rate | Demographic-adjusted a | Multivariable adjusted b | Marginal structural model c |
---|---|---|---|---|
Per 100 person years | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | HR (95% CI) | |
All-cause mortality | ||||
Statin non-user | 1.78 (1.03, 2.85) | reference | Reference | reference |
Statin user | 0.45 (0.01, 2.40) | 0.59 (0.16, 2.11) p = 0.42 | 0.74 (0.17, 3.29) p = 0.70 | 0.34 (0.04, 2.95) p = 0.32 |
a Demographic adjusted model includes statin use, age, sex, and race.
b Multivariable adjusted model includes statin use, age, sex, race, traditional risk factors, and HIV-related risk factors, as listed in covariates section.
c Marginal structural model includes all baseline variables in multivariable model b.