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. 2020 Apr 24;8:192. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.00192

Table 4.

Associations between early life pet ownership and the risk of atopic dermatitis at 5 years of age.

N(%) Crude ORs 95% CI Adjusted ORs 95% CI
Pet ownership
  During pregnancy 8 (13.33) 0.47 0.21–1.05 0.51 0.22–1.18
  Infant period 6 (10.91) 0.34 0.13–0.88 0.33 0.12–0.88
  Preschool period 14 (15.22) 0.64 0.35–1.17 0.62 0.33–1.16
Dog Ownership
  During pregnancy 7 (13.21) 0.55 0.24–1.26 0.60 0.25–1.40
  Infant period 5 (10.64) 0.32 0.11–0.92 0.31 0.11–0.91
  Preschool period 9 (17.65) 0.8 0.38–1.69 0.72 0.33–1.57

Pet ownership was defined as the presence of any furred pet living in the house at the time of visit.

Adjusted OR: logistic models adjusted for sex, maternal atopy, maternal education, mode of delivery, birthweight, parity, gestational age, and passive smoking during pregnancy.

Bold values indicate with statistical significance.