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Differential endogenous metabolites of UC rats.
| Metabolite | Control | Model | HQT |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fumaric acid | 6.75 ± 1.43 | 5.98 ± 0.93∗↓ | 6.93 ± 2.12↑ |
| Pyruvic acid | 7.34 ± 1.46 | 6.06 ± 0.74∗↓ | 7.17 ± 2.21↑ |
| Lactic acid | 16.11 ± 1.60 | 18.49 ± 2.78∗↑ | 11.30 ± 1.43#↑ |
∗ P < 0.05, ∗∗P < 0.01 vs normal control; #P < 0.05, ##P < 0.01 vs model group. Arrows indicate upregulated (↑) or downregulated (↓) metabolites in the model group compared with the control group and HQT group compared with model group.
