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. 2020 Apr 30;138(6):671–678. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2020.1231

Table 1. Baseline Characteristics of Retinal Detachment Case and Control Sample From UK Biobank.

Variable No. (%) OR (95% CI)a P valuea
Control (n = 401 439) Case (n = 4253)
Sex
Male 184 753 (46.0) 2483 (58.4) 1 [Reference] NA
Female 216 686 (54.0) 1770 (41.6) 0.61 (0.57-0.65) 4.3 × 10−57
Age, mean (SD), y 56.84 (7.96) 59.78 (6.65) 1.05 (1.05-1.06) 4.1 × 10−124
MSE, mean (SD), D –0.31 (2.64) –2.40 (3.75) 0.82 (0.79-0.84) 1.1 × 10−47
No. 90 476 340 NA NA
Myopia
No 62 828 (69.4) 154 (45.3) 1 [Reference] NA
Yes 27 648 (30.6) 186 (54.7) 2.74 (2.22-3.40) 2.3 × 10−20
High myopia
No 62 828 (91.9) 154 (63.1) 1 [Reference] NA
Yes 5531 (8.1) 90 (36.9) 6.64 (5.11-8.62) 1.1 × 10−45
Intraocular pressure, mean (SD), mm Hg 16.04 (3.48) 17.39 (3.90) 1.10 (1.08-1.12) 6.6 × 10−35
No. 98 384 987 NA NA

Abbreviations: D, diopter; IOP, intraocular pressure; MSE, mean spherical equivalent refractive error; NA, not applicable; OR, odds ratio.

a

The OR and P value were calculated from simple observational logistic regression analysis without covariates.