Bae 2013.
Study characteristics | ||
Methods |
Aim of study: to compare the effectiveness and side effects of SA peels and Jessner's solution peels in the treatment of acne using a split‐face model Design: within subjects, split‐face design Unit of allocation: split‐face Allocation: randomised; no details of random sequence generation methods Blinding: evaluator blinded only Duration of trial (from recruitment to last follow‐up): not described Dropouts: none |
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Participants |
Population description: mild to moderate acne according to the Cunliffe grading system Setting: university setting in Korea Randomised number: 13 Age: mean: 22.6; range: 20 to 28 Sex (M/F): 13/0 Severity of illness: mild to moderate Non‐inflammatory lesion counts: 18.6 ± 20.9 in one side of face versus 22.7 ± 26.2 in other side; Inflammatory lesion counts: 14.2 ± 6.0 versus 12.5 ± 7.8 |
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Interventions |
Name of treatment group: 30% SA n = 13 faces Description: 30% SA Treatment period: 4 weeks Timing: three times every 2 weeks Name of treatment group: Jessner's solution n = 13 faces Description: 14 g of resorcinol, 14 g of SA, 14 mL of lactic acid, and ethanol quantum satis 100 mL Treatment period: 4 weeks Timing: three times every 2 weeks |
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Outcomes |
Primary outcomes (see notes)
Secondary outcomes
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Notes |
Funding: not described This was a 'split‐face'. According to the protocol of this review, only summary statistics were used to conduct analysis using the generic inverse variance method and it was separate from parallel trials. |
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Risk of bias | ||
Bias | Authors' judgement | Support for judgement |
Random sequence generation (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Split‐face, within‐subjects design study. No randomisation method was described |
Allocation concealment (selection bias) | Unclear risk | Not described |
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias) All outcomes | High risk | Quote: "Double blinding was impossible because the two chemical peels showed different acute responses" Comment: blinding probably insufficient |
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias) All outcomes | Unclear risk | Quote: "the evaluator blinding method was used" Comment: insufficient information about method to ensure blinding of outcome assessor |
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias) All outcomes | Low risk | All the 13 participants completed the study, no missing outcome data |
Selective reporting (reporting bias) | Unclear risk | Insufficient data regarding subject global assessment |
Other bias | Low risk | No other potential bias identified |