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. 2020 May 1;2020(5):CD011368. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011368.pub2

Chantalat 2007.

Study characteristics
Methods Aim of study: a second cleanser (cleanser B) containing the microgel complex with 0.5% SA was evaluated
Design: double‐blind, randomised, vehicle controlled design
Unit of allocation: patients
Allocation: unclear
Blinding: double‐blind
Duration of trial (from recruitment to last follow‐up): not described
Dropouts: not described
Participants Population description: acne participants
Setting: not described
Randomised number: unclear
Age: not described
Sex: unclear
Severity of illness: not described
Interventions Name of treatment group: 0.5% SA group n = unclear (see notes)
Description: a cleanser containing the microgel complex with 0.5% SA
Treatment period: unclear
Timing: unclear
Name of treatment group: vehicle group n = unclear (see notes)
Description: vehicle group
Treatment period: unclear
Timing: unclear
Outcomes Primary outcomes
  • Participants' global self‐assessment of acne improvement (e.g. measured by a 4‐point scale: excellent, good, fair, and poor). 'Global acne severity' was reported in the trial, but probably not this outcome

  • Withdrawal for any reason. Authors did not report this outcome


Secondary outcomes
  • Change in lesion counts (total or inflamed and non‐inflamed separately). Day 1, but no numerical data were reported

  • Physicians' global evaluation of acne improvement. "Global acne severity" was reported in the trial, but probably not this outcome

  • Minor adverse events (assessed as total number of participants who experienced at least one minor adverse event). Mentioned minor adverse events but no numerical data reported

  • Quality of life. Authors did not report this outcome

Notes The study authors did not report the number of participants allocated to each treatment group.
Funding: 100% is sponsored by Johnson & Johnson Consumer & Personal Products Worldwide
Risk of bias
Bias Authors' judgement Support for judgement
Random sequence generation (selection bias) Unclear risk Although 'randomised' was mentioned, no details were reported for random sequence generation.
Allocation concealment (selection bias) Unclear risk We judged an unclear risk of bias because the authors did not report this issue.
Blinding of participants and personnel (performance bias)
All outcomes Low risk This study was 'double‐blinded' and vehicle controlled, blinding probably sufficient.
Blinding of outcome assessment (detection bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk This study was 'double‐blinded' and vehicle controlled.
Insufficient information about how blinding of outcome assessor was ensured.
Incomplete outcome data (attrition bias)
All outcomes Unclear risk The authors did not report the total number of randomised participants.
Selective reporting (reporting bias) Unclear risk Study published as abstract only
Other bias Low risk No other potential bias identified