Table 2.
Incidence rates, rate ratios, and predictive values for incident tuberculosis during follow-up, stratified by Quantiferon-TB Gold Plus results
QFT-Plus Positive | QFT-Plus Negative | |
---|---|---|
No. of TB cases (microbiologically confirmed and/or clinically diagnosed) | 8 | 2 |
Participants | 140 | 352 |
Person-years | 261.6 | 663.0 |
Incidence rate per 1,000 person-years | 30.6 (15.3–61.1) | 3.0 (0.8–12.1) |
Incidence rate ratio | 10.1 (2.2–47.7) |
|
Positive predictive value | 5.7 (2.5–10.9) |
|
Negative predictive value | 99.4 (98–99.9) |
|
Sensitivity | 80.0 (44.4–97.5) |
|
Specificity | 72.6 (68.4–76.5) |
|
|
||
No. of TB cases (microbiologically confirmed only) | 3 | 1 |
Incidence rate per 1,000 person-years | 11.5 (3.7–35.6) | 1.5 (0.2–10.7) |
Incidence rate ratio | 7.6 (0.8–73.1) |
|
Positive predictive value | 2.1 (0.4–6.1) |
|
Negative predictive value | 99.7 (98.4–100) |
|
Sensitivity | 75.0 (19.4–99.4) |
|
Specificity | 71.9 (67.7–75.9) |
Definition of abbreviations: QFT-Plus = QuantiFERON-TB Gold Plus; TB = tuberculosis.