Table 7–
Diffusion coefficient (D) of nisin incorporated in different active food packagings.
Polymeric matrix | Food simulant | T (°c) | D (×10−12 m2· s−1) | Reference |
---|---|---|---|---|
Paper coated with EVA | Emulsion (distilled water and paraffin oil) | 10 | 11.3 | Ho Lee and others (2004) |
HPMC films | Agarose gel | 10 | 12.4 | Sebti and others (2003) |
Paper coated with acrylic polymer and EVA | Distilled water | 10 | 9.3 | Kim and others (2002) |
2% NaCl | 6.0 | |||
2% Sucrose | 11.3 | |||
2% Citric acid | 12.2 | |||
Corn zein films | Distilled water | 5 | 0.00065 | Teerakarn and others (2002) |
25 | 0.00770 | |||
35 | 0.03100 | |||
45 | 0.06400 | |||
Wheat gluten films | Distilled water | 5 | 0.00510 | Teerakarn and others (2002) |
25 | 0.03500 | |||
35 | 0.07500 | |||
45 | 0.13000 | |||
PE/PA/PE films coated with HPMC | Agarose gel (5% fat) | 25 | 65 | Chollet and others (2009) |
Agarose gel (30% fat) | 181 | |||
EC/HPMC/EC films | 0.8% NaCl | 28 | 0.0254 | Guiga and others (2010) |
5.6 | 93 | Bastarrachea and others (2010) | ||
PBTA films | Distilled water | 22 | 472 | |
40 | 578 |