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. 2020 Apr 17;29(4):524–533. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2018.7638

Table 3.

Multivariable Logistic Regression Models for the Relationship Between Selected Characteristics and ≥5% Weight Gain, Stratified by Diagnostic Group

  EIBC
DCIS
Controls
Weight gain ≥5% (N = 88)
Weight gain <5% (N = 274)
OR (95% CI)a
Weight gain ≥5% (N = 31)
Weight gain <5% (N = 147)
OR (95% CI)a
Weight gain ≥5% (N = 82)
Weight gain <5% (N = 459)
OR (95% CI)b
Median (IQR)   Median (IQR)   Median (IQR)  
Age 56 (49, 62) 59 (51, 67) 0.96 (0.93–0.99) 53 (47, 59) 56 (50, 65) 0.94 (0.89–0.99) 54.5 (48, 62) 55 (49, 65) 0.98 (0.96–1.01)
Vitality 50 (35, 70) 55 (35, 70) 1.00 (0.99–1.01) 50 (25, 70) 55 (40, 75) 0.99 (0.97–1.01) 62.5 (50, 80) 65 (50, 80) 1.00 (0.99–1.02)
  N (%)c   N (%)c   N (%)c  
BMI
 Obese (≥30 kg/m2)
24 (27.3)
97 (35.4)
0.81 (0.43–1.51)
13 (41.9)
50 (34.0)
1.84 (0.60–5.64)
29 (35.4)
142 (30.9)
1.64 (0.89–3.08)
 Overweight (25 to <30 kg/m2)
25 (28.4)
88 (32.1)
0.66 (0.35–1.24)
10 (32.3)
43 (29.3)
1.70 (0.54–5.37)
26 (31.7)
138 (30.3)
1.50 (0.81–2.76)
 Normal weight (<25 kg/m2)
39 (44.3)
89 (32.5)
Reference
8 (25.8)
54 (36.7)
Reference
27 (32.9)
178 (38.8)
Reference
Race
 African American
9 (10.2)
60 (21.9)
0.23 (0.09–0.58)
3 (9.7)
29 (19.7)
0.47 (0.12–1.87)
18 (22.0)
125 (27.2)
0.49 (0.25–0.98)
 White
79 (89.8)
214 (78.1)
Reference
28 (90.3)
118 (80.3)
Reference
64 (78.0)
334 (72.8)
Reference
Marital status
 Married
51 (58.0)
163 (59.5)
0.74 (0.39–1.42)
21 (67.7)
91 (61.9)
1.67 (0.57–4.88)
47 (57.3)
289 (63.0)
0.63 (0.35–1.13)
 Not married
37 (42.1)
111 (40.5)
Reference
10 (32.3)
56 (38.1)
Reference
35 (42.7)
170 (37.0)
Reference
Education
 ≤High school
24 (27.3)
92 (33.6)
0.74 (0.40–1.36)
9 (29.0)
43 (29.3)
1.20 (0.45–3.23)
19 (23.2)
116 (25.3)
1.04 (0.56–1.96)
 >High school
64 (72.7)
182 (66.4)
Reference
22 (71.0)
104 (70.8)
Reference
63 (76.8)
342 (74.7)
Reference
Income
 <$50,000
45 (51.1)
138 (50.4)
1.73 (0.89–3.36)
16 (51.6)
68 (46.3)
1.89 (0.66–5.43)
32 (39.0)
191 (41.6)
0.72 (0.37–1.42)
 Refused
8 (9.0)
22 (8.0)
1.95 (0.73–5.20)
2 (6.5)
10 (6.8)
2.03 (0.31–13.18)
4 (4.9)
32 (7.0)
0.68 (0.22–2.10)
 ≥$50,000
35 (39.8)
114 (41.6)
Reference
13 (41.9)
69 (47.9)
Reference
46 (56.1)
236 (51.4)
Reference
Smoking status
 Current smoker
9 (10.2)
43 (25.7)
0.35 (0.14–0.86)
3 (9.7)
15 (10.2)
0.75 (0.17–3.70)
18 (22.0)
46 (10.0)
3.03 (1.49–6.17)
 Former smoker
29 (33.0)
82 (29.9)
1.03 (0.59–1.82)
10 (32.3)
53 (36.1)
0.88 (0.34–2.27)
28 (34.2)
161 (35.1)
1.33 (0.76–2.30)
 Never smoker
50 (56.8)
149 (54.4)
Reference
18 (58.1)
79 (53.7)
Reference
36 (43.9)
252 (54.9)
Reference
Radiation
 Yes
65 (73.9)
178 (65.0)
1.71 (0.95–3.09)
20 (64.5)
81 (55.1)
1.37 (0.50–3.75)



 No
23 (26.1)
96 (35.0)
Reference
11 (35.5)
66 (44.9)
Reference



Chemotherapy and endocrine therapy
 Both
20 (23.0)
60 (21.9)
0.44 (0.18–1.11)
0
0




 Chemotherapy
17 (19.5)
37 (13.5)
0.88 (0.34–2.29)
0
0




 Endocrine therapy
36 (41.4)
146 (53.3)
0.43 (0.19–0.95)
13 (44.8)
64 (44.1)
0.99 (0.37–2.65)



 No 14 (16.1) 31 (11.3) Reference 16 (55.2) 81 (55.9) Reference
a

Adjusted for age, vitality, BMI, race, marital status, education, income, smoking status, and treatment type. Bold type indicates statistical significance at p < 0.05.

b

Adjusted for age, vitality, BMI, race, marital status, education, income, and smoking status. Bold type indicates statistical significance at p < 0.05.

c

Percentages may not sum up to 100% due to rounding.