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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Diabetologia. 2017 Jan 26;60(4):645–655. doi: 10.1007/s00125-016-4203-1

Table 1.

Characteristics of participants

Characteristic OMND OMD p value (ANOVA)
N 201 187
Male/female (n) 82/119 77/110
Siblings/unrelated (n) 23/178 69/118
Diabetes prevalence at last examination (%) 7.5 23.0
Age at DNA sample (years) 13.0 ± 5.7 12.9 ± 5.7 0.89
Age at last examination (years) 20.1 ± 7.1 18.7 ± 7.2 0.06
Age of mother at pregnancy (years) 24.7 ± 5.9 30.1 ± 5.9 1.9 × 10−7
Offspring’s BMI (kg/m2) 24.5 ± 7.0 29.2 ± 8.5 9.0 × 10−9
Mother’s pre-pregnancy BMI (kg/m2)
Mother’s diabetes duration at child’s birth (years)		 29.0 ± 6.4 34.8 ± 7.3
5.9 ± 4.6		 1.4 × 10−12

Values are given as n or mean ± SD