Skip to main content
. 2020 Apr 9;252:117652. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2020.117652

Table 1.

List of antiviral agents docked against COVID-19 [27].

No Name Structure Active against Mechanism
1 ABT450 Image 1 Hepatitis C Inhibitor of the non-structural protein 3-4A (NS3/4A) serine protease
2 Acyclovir Image 2 Cytomegalovirus infections Inhibits viral DNA polymerase
3 Amprenavir Image 3 HIV Protease inhibitor
4 Arbidol (Umifenovir) Image 4 Influenza Inhibits membrane fusion
5 Adefovir Image 5 HIV Reverse transcriptase inhibitor
6 Azidothimidine Image 6 HIV Inhibits reverse transcriptase
7 Asunaprevir Image 7 Hepatitis C Protease inhibitor
8 Baricitinib Image 8 Rheumatoid arthritis Inhibits Janus kinase
9 Beclabuvir Image 9 Hepatitis C Inhibits non-structural protein 5B (NS5B)
10 Boceprevir Image 10 Hepatitis C NS3/4A protease inhibitor
11 Brivudin Image 11 Herpes zoster Blocks the action of DNA polymerases
12 Camostate Image 12 Pancreatitis Inhibits serine protease
13 Darunavir Image 13 HIV Inhibits HIV protease enzyme
14 Delavirdine Image 14 HIV Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
15 Didanosine Image 15 HIV Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
16 CGP42112A Image 16 Vasodilation and blood pressure reduction Angiotensin AT2 receptor agonist
17 Dasabuvir Image 17 Hepatitis C Inhibits the action of NS5B polymerase
18 Danoprevir Image 18 Hepatitis C NS3/4A protease inhibitor
19 Daclatasvir Image 19 Hepatitis C NS5A inhibitor
20 Elvitegravir Image 20 HIV Integrase inhibitor
21 Favipiravir Image 21 Influenza Inhibits viral RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp)
22 Dihydroxy propyladenine Image 22 Herpes Virus Inhibits viral replication
23 Efavirenz Image 23 HIV Inhibits non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase enzyme
24 Faldaprevir Image 24 Hepatitis C Protease inhibitor
25 Famciclovir Image 25 Hepatitis B Inhibits viral DNA polymerase
26 Galidesivir Image 26 Ebola RNA polymerase inhibitor
27 Entecavir Image 27 Hepatitis B Inhibits reverse transcription
28 Elbasvir Image 28 Hepatitis C NS5A inhibitor
29 Ganciclovir Image 29 Cytomegalovirus Inhibits viral DNA polymerases
30 Grazoprevir Image 30 Hepatitis C Blocks NS3
31 Iodoxuridine Image 31 Herpes Simplex virus Interferes viral DNA replication
32 Ritonavir Image 32 HIV HIV protease inhibitor
33 Indinavir Image 33 HIV Protease inhibitor
34 Maraviroc Image 34 HIV Negative allosteric modulator of the C—C chemokine receptor type 5
35 Marboran/Methisazone Image 35 Small pox virus Inhibits mRNA and protein synthesis
36 Lopinavir Image 36 HIV Protease inhibitor
37 Mericitabine Image 37 Hepatitis C Inhibitor of RdRp
38 Nitrazoxanide Image 38 Broad-spectrum antiviral Pyruvate:ferredoxin oxidoreductase (PFOR) enzyme
39 Radalbuvir Image 39 Hepatitis C NS5B inhibitor
40 Remdesivir Image 40 Ebola virus, Respiratory syncytial virus Viral RNA polymerase
41 Raltegravir Image 41 HIV HIV-1 integrase inhibitor
42 Nevirapine Image 42 HIV Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
43 Foscarnet Image 43 Herpes viruses, HIV, and hepatitis B virus Inhibits the pyrophosphate binding site on viral DNA polymerases
44 Sequinavir Image 44 HIV Protease inhibitor
45 NSC306711 (Ferristatin II) Image 45 Flavivirus Degradation of Transferrin receptor- 1
46 Amantadine Image 46 Influenza A Antagonism of the influenza virus A-M2 proton channel
47 Simeprevir Image 47 Hepatitis C Hepatitis C virus protease inhibitor
48 Ombitasvir Image 48 Hepatitis C NS5A inhibitor
49 Sofosbuvir Image 49 Hepatitis C Inhibitor of viral RNA synthesis by inhibiting NS5B protein
50 Stavudine Image 50 HIV Inhibits HIV reverse transcriptase enzyme
51 Zanamivir Image 51 Influenza viruses Neuraminidase inhibitor
52 Telbivudine Image 52 Hepatitis B Reverse transcriptase inhibitor
53 Ravidasvir Image 53 Hepatitis C NS5A inhibitor
54 Zalcitabine Image 54 HIV Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor
55 Tenofovir Image 55 HIV Inhibits the activity of HIV-1 reverse transcriptase
56 Telaprevir Image 56 Hepatitis C NS3/4a protease inhibitor
57 Velpatsvir Image 57 Hepatitis C NS5A protein inhibitor
58 Vedroprevir Image 58 Hepatitis C Inhibitor of the Hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS3
59 Vaniprevir Image 59 Hepatitis C NS3/4A protease inhibitor
60 Uprifosbuvir Image 60 Hepatitis C NS5B polymerase inhibitor
61 Oseltamivir Image 61 Influenza viruses A Inhibits the neuraminidase enzyme