Table 3.
Multivariate Associations between PTSD Symptom Severity and Revictimization and Cumulative Violence among Street-Based Female Sex Workers (n = 220) in Baltimore, Maryland
Median PCL-5 by violence indicator | Revictimization across life stages (Model A) | Cumulative violence (Model B) | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | |
Childhood sexual violence | 48 | 32 | 11.33 (5.84, 16.82)** | |
Adulthood sexual violence | 50 | 32 | 11.08 (1.10, 21.06)* | |
Revict: Sexual × Sexual | 57 | 37 | 0.12 (-9.73, 9.96) | |
Childhood physical violence | 46 | 36 | 9.30 (-0.51, 19.10) | |
Adulthood physical violence | 44 | 27 | 7.10 (-1.71, 15.91) | |
Revict: Physical × Physical | 47 | 36 | −7.94 (−20.76, 4.87) | |
>Weekly binge drinking | 53 | 40 | 12.13 (3.18, 21.08)* | 13.04 (3.98, 22.09)* |
Cumulative violence1 | ||||
0 | 21 | ref (1.0) | ||
1 | 25 | 6.83 (2.63, 11.02)** | ||
2 | 43 | 17.98 (9.81, 26.16)** | ||
3 | 44 | 18.81 (12.52, 25.1)*** | ||
4 | 61 | 31.89 (22.00, 41.79)*** |
Note. Age-adjusted multivariate linear regression with robust variance to account for clustering by recruitment zone. Revictimization model includes two interaction terms (sexual and physical revictimization).
lifetime number of violence types endorsed
p < .05.
p < .01.
p < .001.