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. 2020 May 1;20:370. doi: 10.1186/s12913-020-05232-3

Table 4.

Patient characteristics for the first quarter of each year of interest, administrative cohort

2010Q1 2011Q1 2012Q1 2013Q1 2014Q1 2015Q1 2016Q1
TOTAL N = 443,608 N = 466,092 N = 488,187 N = 513,737 N = 544,224 N = 571,800 N = 599,122
Age
 Mean ± SD 75.60 ± 6.84 75.65 ± 6.91 75.73 ± 6.97 75.70 ± 7.06 75.66 ± 7.15 75.65 ± 7.19 75.67 ± 7.23
 Median (IQR) 75 (70–80) 75 (70–80) 75 (70–81) 75 (70–81) 75 (70–81) 75 (70–81) 74 (69–81)
Sex
 Female 223,874 (50.5%) 234,173 (50.2%) 244,748 (50.1%) 256,606 (49.9%) 270,995 (49.8%) 284,190 (49.7%) 297,109 (49.6%)
 Male 219,734 (49.5%) 231,919 (49.8%) 243,439 (49.9%) 257,131 (50.1%) 273,229 (50.2%) 287,610 (50.3%) 302,013 (50.4%)
Income quintile
 Q1 (lowest) 95,488 (21.5%) 98,510 (21.1%) 102,097 (20.9%) 106,099 (20.7%) 111,256 (20.4%) 115,641 (20.2%) 120,280 (20.1%)
 Q2 97,017 (21.9%) 101,488 (21.8%) 105,691 (21.6%) 110,832 (21.6%) 116,671 (21.4%) 121,898 (21.3%) 127,241 (21.2%)
 Q3 88,583 (20.0%) 93,564 (20.1%) 98,297 (20.1%) 103,392 (20.1%) 109,813 (20.2%) 115,603 (20.2%) 121,180 (20.2%)
 Q4 85,599 (19.3%) 90,808 (19.5%) 95,852 (19.6%) 101,912 (19.8%) 108,692 (20.0%) 115,226 (20.2%) 121,499 (20.3%)
 Q5 (highest) 75,179 (16.9%) 79,898 (17.1%) 84,350 (17.3%) 89,468 (17.4%) 95,666 (17.6%) 101,179 (17.7%) 106,523 (17.8%)
 Missing 1742 (0.4%) 1824 (0.4%) 1900 (0.4%) 2034 (0.4%) 2126 (0.4%) 2253 (0.4%) 2399 (0.4%)
Rural 65,408 (14.7%) 68,458 (14.7%) 71,660 (14.7%) 75,092 (14.6%) 79,026 (14.5%) 82,247 (14.4%) 85,540 (14.3%)
ADG
 Mean ± SD 7.90 ± 3.83 7.89 ± 3.83 7.90 ± 3.86 7.89 ± 3.88 7.84 ± 3.92 7.78 ± 3.95 7.81 ± 3.97
 Median (IQR) 8 (5–10) 8 (5–10) 8 (5–10) 8 (5–10) 7 (5–10) 7 (5–10) 7 (5–10)
RUB*
 Mean ± SD 3.65 ± 0.90 3.65 ± 0.90 3.65 ± 0.90 3.64 ± 0.90 3.64 ± 0.91 3.64 ± 0.91 3.65 ± 0.92
 Median (IQR) 3 (3–4) 3 (3–4) 3 (3–4) 3 (3–4) 3 (3–4) 3 (3–4) 3 (3–4)
 OMID (AMI) 37,332 (8.4%) 39,015 (8.4%) 40,729 (8.3%) 42,550 (8.3%) 44,579 (8.2%) 46,463 (8.1%) 48,452 (8.1%)
Enrollment status
 Enrolled 374,436 (84.4%) 399,380 (85.7%) 424,893 (87.0%) 451,284 (87.8%) 482,316 (88.6%) 510,631 (89.3%) 538,094 (89.8%)
 Virtually enrolled 69,172 (15.6%) 66,712 (14.3%) 63,294 (13.0%) 62,453 (12.2%) 61,908 (11.4%) 61,169 (10.7%) 61,028 (10.2%)
 CVD 381,896 (86.1%) 402,524 (86.4%) 422,519 (86.5%) 444,766 (86.6%) 470,445 (86.4%) 493,342 (86.3%) 515,653 (86.1%)
 CHF 70,343 (15.9%) 72,678 (15.6%) 75,397 (15.4%) 78,039 (15.2%) 81,389 (15.0%) 84,822 (14.8%) 87,876 (14.7%)
 OMID (AMI) 37,332 (8.4%) 39,015 (8.4%) 40,729 (8.3%) 42,550 (8.3%) 44,579 (8.2%) 46,463 (8.1%) 48,452 (8.1%)
 HTN 374,702 (84.5%) 395,440 (84.8%) 415,646 (85.1%) 438,015 (85.3%) 463,672 (85.2%) 486,454 (85.1%) 508,602 (84.9%)

ODD: Ontario Diabetes Database; SD: standard deviation; IQR: interquartile range; ADG: adjusted diagnostic groups; RUB: resource utilization band; OMID: Ontario myocardial infarct dataset; AMI: acute myocardial infarct; CVD: cardiovascular disease; CHF: congestive heart failure; HTN: hypertension

* RUBs estimate healthcare resource use grouped by morbidity levels: 0 = non user to 5 = very high morbidity