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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 Sep 1.
Published in final edited form as: J Neuroendocrinol. 2019 Jul 29;31(9):e12770. doi: 10.1111/jne.12770

TABLE 2.

BT vs CG main effects on PAG-dependent rs-FC at T1

Brain region Side MNI coordinates Number of voxels Z score
x y z
BT > CG
 Inferior temporal gyrus R 68 −28 −24 119 5.21
 Septal area/caudate nucleus R/L −4 16 4 478 5.05
 Amygdala/hippocampus R 24 −14 −12 220 4.88
 Hypothalamusa R/L 4 −2 −12 44 2.42
BT < CG
 Supramarginal gyrus R 58 −46 30 1111 5.55
 Middle temporal gyrus L −46 −58 8 487 5.14
 Posterior cingulate cortex/precuneus R 14 −46 12 655 4.94
 Postcentral gyrus L −68 −14 26 108 4.61
 Middle cingulate cortex R 18 −36 40 298 4.59
 Insular cortex R 48 6 −2 122 4.57
 Precentral gyrus R 48 −2 50 86 4.51
 Precuneus, dorsal R/L −6 −56 60 160 4.49

Abbreviations: BT, buprenorphine treatment for opioid use disorder; CG, comparison group; PAG, periaqueductal gray; rs-FC, resting-state functional connectivity.

a

Except this a priori region of interest, all regions listed above were cluster-level whole-brain corrected (family-wise error correction < .05) at voxel-wise P = .001.