Skip to main content
. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 May 1.
Published in final edited form as: Prev Med. 2020 Feb 28;134:106023. doi: 10.1016/j.ypmed.2020.106023

Table 2:

Predictors for HPV vaccine uptake among young adults ages 18 to 26 years (n=430), BRFSS 2017

Characteristics OR (95% CI) aOR (95% CI) *

No. times binge drinking, past 30 days a
 None Ref Ref
 1 2.70 (1.15-6.36) 2.71 (1.11-6.65)
 2 1.32 (0.50-3.51) 3.05 (1.26-7.41)
 3 or more times 0.84 (0.36-1.97) 0.80 (0.25-2.59)

HIV/HPV co-infection risk behavior, past year b
 High 1.43 (0.67-3.04) ---
 Low Ref ---

Year of most recent HIV test
 2017 2.94 (1.11-7.78) 3.86 (1.42-10.55)
 Before 2017 3.12 (1.54-6.30) 2.62 (1.23-5.56)
 Never Ref Ref

Sexual orientation, sex (age, years)c
 Heterosexual, female (18-26) Ref Ref
 Lesbian, female (18-26) 1.21 (0.41-3.63) 1.39 (0.40-4.84)
 Heterosexual, male (18-21) 0.08 (0.03-0.17) 0.14 (0.05-0.35)
 Gay or bisexual, male (18-26) 0.19 (0.06-0.63) 0.18 (0.05-0.62)

Race/ethnicity
 Non-Hispanic White Ref Ref
 Non-Hispanic Black/African American 0.70 (0.32-1.50) 0.79 (0.32-1.97)
 Non-Hispanic Other 1.47 (0.03-7.15) 2.31 (0.51-10.57)
 Non-Hispanic Multiple Races 3.42 (0.63-18.56) 5.18 (1.13-23.65)
 Hispanic 0.86 (0.40-1.83) 1.04 (0.45-2.39)

Marital status
 Married 1.26 (0.58-2.74) ---
 Unmarried Ref ---

Education
 Less than grade 12 0.54 (0.16-1.82) 0.63 (0.17-2.34)
 Grade 12 or GED 0.79 (0.36-1.76) 0.74 (0.33-1.65)
 College or higher 5.15 (2.36-11.25) 3.96 (1.57-9.96)
 Some college Ref Ref

Occupation
 Student 1.2 (0.63-2.27) ---
 Non-student Ref ---

Smoking status
 Current smoker 1.13 (0.47-2.69) 1.51 (0.58-3.91)
 Former smoker 0.37 (0.12-1.12) 1.13 (0.32-4.07)
 Non-smoker Ref Ref

BMI
 Normal Ref Ref
 Underweight 5.50 (0.99-30.45) 7.86 (0.92-67.40)
 Overweight 1.24 (0.57-2.72) 1.49 (0.66-3.36)
 Obese 1.25 (0.58-2.73) 0.90 (0.39-2.08)

Health insurance
 Insured Ref Ref
 Uninsured 0.51 (0.23-1.15) 0.78 (0.34-1.78)
*

Model adjusted for sexual orientation/sex, race/ethnicity, and education.

a

Males ≥ 5, females ≥ 4;

b

used injection drugs, treated for a sexually transmitted infection, exchanged sex for money or drugs, had unprotected anal sex, and/or had four or more sex partners in the past year;

c

based on 2017 HPV vaccination guidelines;

Abbreviations: OR (odds ratio); aOR (adjusted odds ratio); CI (confidence interval).

Data Source: 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System