Table 1.
ADT-naïve(N=1502) | GnRH agonists(N=738) | Antiandrogen only(N=173) | p-value | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | % | N | % | N | % | |||
Age | Mean, SE | 71.1 | 5.5 | 74.2 | 6.1 | 74.1 | 6.7 | < 0.01 |
Age group | 60-69 | 655 | 43.6 | 190 | 25.7 | 49 | 28.3 | |
70-79 | 731 | 48.7 | 393 | 53.3 | 83 | 48.0 | ||
80 < | 116 | 7.7 | 155 | 21.0 | 41 | 23.7 | ||
Year of diagnosis of prostate cancer | 2003 | 205 | 13.6 | 71 | 9.6 | 35 | 20.2 | < 0.01 |
2004 | 245 | 16.3 | 89 | 12.1 | 28 | 16.2 | ||
2005 | 208 | 13.8 | 108 | 14.6 | 24 | 13.9 | ||
2006 | 247 | 16.4 | 119 | 16.1 | 32 | 18.5 | ||
2007 | 280 | 18.6 | 162 | 22.0 | 25 | 14.5 | ||
2008 | 317 | 21.1 | 189 | 25.6 | 29 | 16.8 | ||
Comorbidity | Diabetes | 432 | 28.8 | 227 | 30.8 | 51 | 29.5 | 0.62 |
Hypertension | 817 | 54.4 | 430 | 58.3 | 90 | 52.0 | 0.14 | |
CCI | Mean, SE | 4.2 | 2.3 | 4.9 | 3.0 | 4.8 | 2.9 | < 0.01 |
2 | 339 | 22.6 | 144 | 19.5 | 38 | 22.0 | ||
3 | 339 | 22.6 | 155 | 21.0 | 35 | 20.2 | ||
4 | 294 | 19.6 | 135 | 18.3 | 36 | 20.8 | ||
5< | 470 | 31.3 | 304 | 41.2 | 64 | 37.0 | ||
Comorbidities in CCI | Myocardial infarction | 40 | 2.7 | 18 | 2.4 | 6 | 3.5 | 0.75 |
Congestive heart failure | 75 | 5.0 | 57 | 7.7 | 15 | 8.7 | 0.01 | |
Peripheral vascular disease | 145 | 9.7 | 102 | 13.8 | 11 | 6.4 | < 0.01 | |
Cerebrovascular disease | 228 | 15.2 | 142 | 19.2 | 28 | 16.2 | 0.05 | |
Dementia | 20 | 1.3 | 18 | 2.4 | 3 | 1.7 | 0.16 | |
Chronic pulmonary disease | 557 | 37.1 | 254 | 34.4 | 72 | 41.6 | 0.17 | |
Rheumatic disease | 74 | 4.9 | 38 | 5.1 | 6 | 3.5 | 0.65 | |
Peptic ulcer disease | 523 | 34.8 | 273 | 37.0 | 44 | 25.4 | 0.02 | |
Mild liver disease | 331 | 22.0 | 177 | 24.0 | 36 | 20.8 | 0.5 | |
Diabetes without chronic complication | 404 | 26.9 | 208 | 28.2 | 47 | 27.2 | 0.81 | |
Diabetes with chronic complication | 136 | 9.1 | 76 | 10.3 | 13 | 7.5 | 0.44 | |
Hemiplegia or paraplegia | 22 | 1.5 | 19 | 2.6 | 4 | 2.3 | 0.17 | |
Renal disease | 35 | 2.3 | 23 | 3.1 | 5 | 2.9 | 0.53 | |
Moderate or severe liver disease | 13 | 0.9 | 7 | 0.9 | 2 | 1.2 | 0.92 | |
Metastatic solid tumor | 81 | 5.4 | 107 | 14.5 | 29 | 16.8 | < 0.01 | |
AIDS/HIV | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | 0 | 0.0 | - |