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. 2019 Nov 11;6(2):167–176. doi: 10.1002/vms3.217

Table 2.

Mean (min.‐max.) concentration of BA derivates in different body fluids of heifers collected during corresponding OPU sessions

  Serum (ng/mL) Follicular Fluid (ng/mL) Urine (ng BA/ mg Cr)
  Pro‐oestrus Oestrus Post‐oestrus Interoestrus Pro‐oestrus Oestrus Post‐oestrus Interoestrus Pro‐oestrus Oestrus Post‐oestrus Interoestrus
Cholic acid (CA) derivatives, mean % of total 75.4% 71.5% 72.6% 77.2% 70.7% 71.3% 69.6% 73.0%        
Cholic acid (CA) 3,478.7 (154.6–4979.4) 2,350.5 (446.9–4771.5) 2,499.8 (368.3–7566.1) 3,878.6 (327.7–13743.9) 1738.0 (204.1–4069.7) 1,890.5 (568.9–4317.1) 1544.7 (494.2–2926.0) 2,136.5 (120.5–6745.1) 1,259.7 (76.0–3017.8) 1617.3 (104.1–4141.4) 644.0 (82.6–1495.4) 1858.9 (79.4–6447.7)
Glycocholic acid (GCA) 1,404.5 (206.5–2926.6) 1,191.5 (390.9–3105.0) 2010.2 (533.2–4672.8) 1874.9 (51.0–5535.8) 1,105.1 (499.3–1785.5) 1,324.3 (364.8–3255.4) 1758.9 (510.9–3803.4) 1,488.4 (114.1–4763.4) 126.0 (84.2–178.3) 135.0 (77.5–236.1) 141.8 (66.6–293.3) 172.8 (70.2–447.0)
Taurocholic acid (TCA) 619.9 (98.0–1520.8) 583.4 (151.9–933.4) 776.5 (209.6–2367.9) 615.8 (36.7–1925.1) 522.4 (114.1–1568.7) 646.3 (182.8–1742.2) 744.6 (129.4–1933.3) 581.4 (17.5–1901.9) 50.6 (4.0–102.5) 56.0 (34.9–97.3) 51.4 (28.5–89.6) 54.3 (13.0–144.2)
Chenodeoxycholic acids (CDCA) derivatives, mean % of total 8.1% 8.6% 9.8% 8.0% 10.3% 9.1% 10.2% 9.2%        
Chenodeoxycholic acids (CDCA) 91.5 (97–201.1) 63.5 (14.4–187.7) 50.1 (12.0–119.3) 88.8 (10.5–332.3) 54.8 (9.8–118.3) 68.4 (8.2–261.0) 50.6 (17.5–163.5) 58.2 (5.5–306.6) n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Glycochenodeoxycholic acid (GCDCA) 324.9 (27.8–722.5) 263.9 (14.7–830.2) 461.8 (180.5–681.7) 367.7 (19.3–854.6) 259.5 (78.9–475.5) 255.5 (64.1–644.3) 331.3 (115.9–652.7) 280.6 (7.0–489.8) n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Taurochenodeoxycholic acid (TCDCA) 178.5 (13.9–603.9) 167.5 (34.5–352.1) 201.9 (30.6–474.6) 205.1 (7.7–494.1) 176.4 (33.4–548.7) 169.2 (21.0–429.4) 213.0 (17.7–357.9) 189.2 (10.5–588.4) n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.
Deoxycholic acid (DCA) derivatives, mean % of total 16.5% 19.9% 17.4% 14.8% 19.0% 19.6% 20.1% 17.9%        
Deoxycholic acid (DCA) 259.6 (4.0–584.1) 268.9 (36.4–598.8) 160.7 (19.1–417.3) 230.6 (21.3–744.3) 122.2 (14.3–245.2) 159.1 (35.2–394.7) 101.3 (21.2–247.1) 129.1 (11.1–390.7) 37.7 (5.8–81.2) 38.6 (11.9–62.3) 24.2 (7.5–44.6) 37.5 (7.8–128.8)
Glycodeoxycholic acid (GDCA) 536.7 (102.6–1018.1) 514.5 (211.7–1447.5) 618.8 (295.0–1010.8) 568.9 (24.9–1286.9) 426.6 (143.1–767.3) 476.7 (183.7–950.8) 558.5 (209.8–976.8) 472.8 (47.8–982.2) 10.4 (7.1–16.5) 17.2 (7.4–30.1) 16.5 (8.0–35.3) 14.0 (5.4–35.9)
Taurodeoxycholic acid (TDCA) 407.2 (55.4–1205.6) 365.4 (85.8–658.9) 486.7 (179.6–1155.2) 425.1 (78.0–946.2) 355.3 (71.6–1073.2) 425.0 (51.81092.2) 511.1 (69.6–939.9) 429.1 (10.5–1215.8) n.d. n.d. n.d. n.d.

Abbreviation: n.d., not detectable.