Table 1.

Participant Demographics and Language Test Scores

Variable/Test	P1	P2	P3	P4	P5	P6	P7	P8	P9	Average	Average (controls)a	Cutoffb
Age (years)	66	47	53	77	68	54	37	72	54	58.7
Years post-onset	6	3	7	1	1	6	2	2	11	4.3
Western Aphasia Battery scores
AQ	90.4	88.5	83.2	91.6	93.6	81.1	71.6	92.0	88.3	86.7		93.8
Subtype	A	A	A	A	A	A	TCM	A	A
Auditory comprehension subtest	9.1	9.4	8.0	8.3	9.3	9.3	7.7	9.9	9.9	9.0
Repetition subtest	8.4	9.4	8.8	9.5	8.5	8.2	8.9	9.2	9.0	8.9
Apraxia of speech	none	mild-mod	none	none	none	mild	mild	none	none
Picture naming	85	94	85	91	96	74	87	82	77	85.7	97
Word repetition	89	99	95	66	95	93	100	97	99	92.6	100
Nonword repetition	37	57	77	23	68	43	48	65	82	55.6	83
STM span	3	2.8	3.6	3.2	3	2.6	3.2	4.2	3.8	3.2	4.8
Nonverbal comprehension	85	96	92	94	96	92	100	73	88	90.7		90

Note. AQ = Western Aphasia Battery Aphasia Quotient score out of 100 (Kertesz, 1982). WAB subtests have a maximum score of 10. Subtype = aphasia subtype as determined by the WAB where A = anomic and TCM = transcortical motor. Picture naming = Percentage of correct responses on a test of oral picture naming (Philadelphia Naming Test; Roach et al., 1996). Word repetition = A test of immediate word repetition, in percentages (Philadelphia Repetition Test; Mirman et al., 2010). Nonword repetition = A test of immediate repetition of nonwords, in percentages (Philadelphia Nonword Repetition Test; Mirman et al., 2010). STM span = test of verbal short term memory where participants repeat lists of words of increasing lengths; max score = 5 (Martin et al., 1994). Nonverbal comprehension = A picture-picture association test for nonverbal semantic comprehension, in percentages (Pyramids and Palm Trees Test; Howard & Patterson, 1992).

^aAverage performance for neurotypical control sample.

^bScores below cutoff indicate clinically significant impairment.