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. 2020 May 3:nyaa186. doi: 10.1093/neuros/nyaa186

TABLE 3.

Year Identified, Total Case Numbers, and Case Fatality Rates of SARS, H1N1, MERS, and COVID-19

Virus Year identified Number of countries affected Number of cases Number of deaths Case fatality rate
H1N1 2009 >214 0.7 to 1.4 billion 18 036 (confirmed) 284 000 (estimated) 0.03% (estimated)
SARS (SARS-CoV) 2002 26 8437 813 9.6%
MERS 2012 27 2499 861 34.5%
COVID-19 2019 >205 >2 million 33 509 4.8%