Table 3.
Aggregated data provided by tertiary data sources
Tertiary data source | No. of counties | No. of ticksa | Species identified | Year(s) of data collectionb | Collection method | Host |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Stannard and Pietscht 1958 | 1 | 4+ | Dermacentor variabilis | 1951–1954 | Field trap | Medium mammal |
Bouseman et al. 1990 | 1 9 | 72+ 9+ | Dermacentor variabilis Ixodes scapularis | 1987–1988 | Drag, hunter- killed deer | Deer |
Nelson et al. 1991 | 2 | 204 | Ixodes scapularis | (1991)c | Drag | — |
Kitron et al. 1992 | 1 | 100+ | Ixodes scapularis | 1988–1989 | Hunter-killed deer | Deer |
Lepitzki et al. 1992 | 1 | 8+ | Amblyomma americanum | 1983–1984 | Field trap | Rabbit |
Dennis et al. 1998 | 35 | NA | Ixodes scapularis | 1907–1996 | Various | Unknown |
Jones and Kitron 2000 | 1 | 100+ | Ixodes scapularis | 1990–1997 | Drag, field trap | Small mammal |
Cortinas et al. 2002 | 16 | 16+ | Ixodes scapularis | 1998–2000 | Various | Deer, small mammal |
Guerra et al. 2002 | 6 | NA | Ixodes scapularis | 1996–1998 | Drag, field trap | Small mammal |
Yoder and Benoit 2003 | 1 | NA | Amblyomma americanum | 1999–2002 | Unknown | Unknown |
Springer et al. 2014 | 11 | 21+ | Amblyomma americanum | 1930s–2009 | Various | Unknown |
James et al. 2015 | 33 | NA | Dermacentor variabilis | 1998–2011 | Unknown | Unknown |
Eisen et al. 2016 | 29 | NA | Ixodes scapularis | 1907–2015 | Various | Unknown |
aNA= the source does not provide exact tick numbers. A ‘+’ indicates that the sources suggested a minimum number of ticks; for example, ‘…ten deer were infested…’, so there were at least 10 ticks.
bThe data sources provided aggregate data between those years.
cWe used the year of publication to specify a relative year of collection when none was given.