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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2020 May 4.
Published in final edited form as: Lancet Glob Health. 2019 Jun;7(6):e798–e807. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(19)30164-0

Table 2:

Incremental cost-effectiveness ratios, defined as the incremental cost per selected clinical outcome among culture positive cases

Tanzania Zambia Zimbabwe South Africa All sites*
Diagnosed by index test $4254 Point-of-care Xpert $1675 $1373 $4186
Starting treatment $1554 $2699 $1685 $984 $1464
Starting treatment on same day as diagnosis $1107 $785 $399 $46 $561
Completing treatment $521 $465 $4309 $8485 $1211
Improved morbidity $508 $2024 $1710 $3101 $1918

Costs are in $US, 2014.

*

Weighted average of costs and outcomes across all sites, weighted by the number of patients screened and number of clinical outcomes observed at each site.

Indicates that point-of-care Xpert was both more expensive and less effective than smear microscopy for that particular clinical outcome.