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. 2020 Mar 17;62(2):159–166. doi: 10.4103/psychiatry.IndianJPsychiatry_294_19

Table 3.

Context of alcohol use in Bollywood movies

Variables Frequency (%)
Specific context of alcohol use (n=709)
 No particular context 271 (38.2)
 Enjoyment/celebration/party 235 (33.1)
 Warding off negative emotions 73 (10.3)
 Intoxication shown to invoke laughter 20 (2.8)
 Risky behavior/illegal activities 19 (2.7)
 Forgetting a loved one 11 (1.6)
 To humiliate others 14 (2.0)
 Enjoying intimate moments with opposite gender 13 (1.8)
 Enjoying moments of solitude 7 (1.0)
 Gambling/playing snooker 5 (0.7)
 Coercing nonwilling person to have sex 8 (1.1)
 Fights/assaults 4 (0.6)
 Substance taken as dare/challenge 4 (0.6)
 Improve self confidence 8 (1.1)
 Alcohol given forcible/surreptitiously 7 (1.0)
 Unable to infer context 10 (1.4)
Emotion associated with alcohol use (n=709)
 No particular emotion 329 (46.4)
 Happy 180 (25.4)
 Dysphoric 57 (8.0)
 Irritable 23 (3.2)
 Cannot be gauged 21 (2.9)
 Overconfident 15 (2.1)
 Angry 16 (2.3)
 Multiple emotions shown 68 (9.6)
Type of high-risk behavior depicted (n=709)
 Planning or committing a crime under influence 27 (3.8)
 Driving under influence/driving with intoxicated person 14 (2.0)
 Rape/sexual assault under influence 12 (1.7)
 Unsafe consensual sexual intercourse 6 (0.8)
 Others (includes destructive/self-harm behavior) 13 (1.8)
Type of message conveyed in the scenes (n=1058)
 No particular message 605 (57.2)
 Pro-use message 209 (19.7)
 Anti-use message 189 (17.8)
 Mixed message 55 (5.1)