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. 2020 May 4;72:102232. doi: 10.1016/j.janxdis.2020.102232

Table 6.

Tests of discriminant validity: Comparison of the mean correlations for distress measures versus correlation with general xenophobia.

Mean r: distress measures r: general xenophobia Significance of difference between rs: Z
Canadian Sample
COVID danger and contamination 0.43 0.18 11.87
COVID socioeconomic consequences 0.40 0.22 8.20
COVID xenophobia 0.33 0.53 10.57
COVID traumatic stress symptoms 0.49 0.07 19.85
COVID compulsive checking 0.38 0.04 15.92
U.S. Sample
COVID danger and contamination 0.46 0.13 15.33
COVID socioeconomic consequences 0.43 0.15 13.33
COVID xenophobia 0.36 0.48 5.93
COVID traumatic stress symptoms 0.50 0.14 17.40
COVID compulsive checking 0.42 0.09 15.30

Correlations ≥0.30 in bold. For all Z, p < .001.