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. Author manuscript; available in PMC: 2021 Apr 1.
Published in final edited form as: Biol Blood Marrow Transplant. 2019 Nov 19;26(4):798–804. doi: 10.1016/j.bbmt.2019.11.018

Table 1:

Patient Characteristics According to Treatment Arm and Risk Group.

Standard risk High Risk
Treatment arm Auto-auto N (%) Auto-allo N(%) Total N(%) Auto-auto N (%) Auto-allo N (%) Total N(%)
Number of patients 436 189 625 48 37 85
Sex (male) 260 (60) 111 (59) 371 (59) 27 (56) 21 (57) 48 (56)
Race
White 335 (77) 161 (85) 496 (79) 38 (79) 33 (89) 71 (84)
Black 77 (18) 18 (10) 95 (15) 8 (17) 3 (8) 11(13)
Other 24 (6 10 (5) 34 (6) 2 (4) 1 (3) 3 (3)
Hispanic ethnicity 18 (4) 15 (8) 33(5) 3 (6) 4 (11) 7 (8)
Age
Median(range) 55 (23-71) 53 (29-68) 55 (23-71) 57 (32-71) 51 (32-66) 55 (32-71)
>=60 117 (27) 28 (15) 143 (23) 14 (29) 4(11) 18 (21)
Stage at Diagnosis
     Stage I/II 436 (100) 189 (100) 625 (100) 40(83) 33 (89) 73 (86)
Beta 2 Microglobulin > 4.0 0 0 0 42 (88) 20 (54) 62 (73)
Deletion 13 Present 1 (<1) 4 (2) 5 (<1) 5 (10) 12 (32) 17 (20)
Karnofsky score
>=90 262 (60) 121 (64) 383 (61) 25 (52) 24 (65) 49 (58)
<90 102 (23) 44 (23) 146 (23) 17 (35) 9 (24) 26 (31)
Missing 72 (17) 24 (13) 96 (15) 6 (13) 4 (11) 10 (12)
Type of Induction Therapy
VAD based 113 (26) 36 (19) 149 (24) 15 (31) 8 (22) 23 (27)
Thalidomide based 258 (59) 114 (60) 372 (60) 19 (40) 21 (57) 40 (47)
Bortezomib based 39 (9) 26 (14) 65 (10) 10 (21) 7 (19) 17 (20)
Other 15 (3) 6 (3) 21 (3) 2 (4) 0 2 (2)
Missing 11 (3) 7 (4) 18 (3) 2 (4) 1 (3) 3 (4)
Disease Status at Registration
CR/nCR 106 (24) 46 (25) 152 (24) 2 (4) 5 (13) 7 (8)
VGPR 79 (18) 32 (17) 111 (18) 1 (2) 7 (19) 8 (9)
PR 158 (36) 76 (40) 234 (37) 21 (44) 14 (38) 35 (41)
MR/SD 52 (12) 23 (12) 75 (12) 16 (34) 7 (19) 23 (26)
Unknown 41 (9) 12 (6) 53 (8) 8 (17) 4 (11) 12 (14)
Median Time Dx to HCT #1 7 (<1-232) 7 (<1-34) 7 (<1-232) 7 (5-22) 7 (3-38) 7 (3-38)
Actual Treatment Given
Tandem Auto + Thal/Dex 179 (41) 0 179 (29) 16 (33) 0 16 (19)
Tandem Auto + No Maintenance 187 (43) 0 187 (30) 15 (31) 0 15 (18)
Auto/Allo 0 156 (83) 156 (25) 0 29 (78) 29 (34)
Single Auto 69 (16) 33 (17) 102 (16) 17 (35) 8 (22) 25 (29)
No transplant 1 (<1) 0 1 (<1) 0 0 0
Median follow-up of survivors (range), months 124 (2-161) 124 (8-153) 124 (2-161) 134 (5-168) 148 (88-152) 146 (5-168)