Fig. 2.

Phylogenetic relationship based on concatenated sequences of bat-associated Bartonella strains. Evolutionary distances were calculated by Maximum Likelihood method with the GTR + G + I model and are shown as number of base substitutions per site. The analysis includes five representative isolates from M. fuliginosus, six Bartonella strains (No. 5, No. 6, No. 7, No. 8, No. 15, and No. 16) from Miniopterus bats in Taiwan, and 22 known type strains of Bartonella species. Evolutionary analyses were conducted in MEGA7. Bartonella isolates from M. fuliginosus in Japan are indicated by the red squares on the left and isolates from Miniopterus bats in Taiwan are shown by green squares. (For interpretation of the references to colour in this figure legend, the reader is referred to the web version of this article.)