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. 2020 May 1;6(4):e03809. doi: 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03809

Table 3.

Color (L∗: Luminosity, a∗: Chroma range green-red, b∗: Chroma range blue-yellow, ΔE∗: total color difference), opacity, and water vapor permeability of WPC films. F0: Film without active compounds (Control film); F1: 2% α-TOC – 0 ppm NAT; F2: 0% α-TOC – 300 ppm NAT; F3: 2% α-TOC – 300 ppm NAT.

Film L a b ΔE∗ Opacity WVP
(×10−10gm−1s−1Pa−1)
F0 89.7 ± 0.4a −1.9 ± 0.1a 9.8 ± 1.3a 9.0 ± 1.4a 4.2 ± 0.6a 1.4 ± 0.0a
F1 90.9 ± 0.6b −1.5 ± 0.1b 10.7 ± 1.6b,c 9.5 ± 1.7a,b 5.9 ± 0.7b 1.9 ± 0.1b
F2 90.5 ± 0.3c −1.3 ± 0.1c 10.2 ± 0.8a,b 9.1 ± 0.8a 6.5 ± 1.0c 1.3 ± 0.1c
F3 90.9 ± 0.3b −1.6 ± 0.1d 11.4 ± 0.9c 10.0 ± 0.9b 6.1 ± 0.5b,c 1.6 ± 0.0d

Mean values ± standard deviation, n = 3. Different letters in the same column indicate significant differences (p < 0.05) among the average values obtained by application of Duncans test.